Microbial Metabolism Chapter 5 Quiz

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10 Questions

Energy is stored in adenosine triphosphate (___)

ATP

Cells catabolize nutrients to form precursor metabolites and energy from ATP in ___ reactions

anabolic

Cells grow by assembling ___

macromolecules

Catabolic pathways break larger molecules into ___ products

smaller

Transfer of electrons from an electron donor to an electron acceptor is part of ___ reactions

oxidation and reduction

Enzymes are organic ______

catalysts

Cells phosphorylate ADP to ATP in three ways: Substrate-level phosphorylation, Oxidative phosphorylation, and ______

Photophosphorylation

Many protein enzymes are complete in themselves, while apoenzymes are inactive if not bound to nonprotein ______

cofactors

The six categories of enzymes based on mode of action are: Hydrolases, Isomerases, Ligases or polymerases, Lyases, ______, and Transferases

Oxidoreductases

Many organisms oxidize carbohydrates as the primary energy source for anabolic reactions, with glucose being the most common carbohydrate used. Glucose is catabolized by two processes: Cellular respiration and ______

Fermentation

Test your knowledge on microbial metabolism with this quiz covering the collection of controlled biochemical reactions within a microbe, the ultimate function of metabolism, and the basic chemical reactions involved. Explore the metabolic processes guided by eight statements.

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