Microbial Cell Metabolism and Differentiation Quiz

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10 Questions

Who developed the Petri dish in 1887?

Richard Petri

What became the standard tool for obtaining pure cultures?

Petri dish

What did Richard Petri use initially to obtain and grow bacteria in pure culture?

Natural surfaces such as a potato slice

What did Richard Petri later develop to solidify liquid nutrient solutions?

Gelatin

Who isolated the first pure cultures of many soil and aquatic microorganisms?

Martinus Beijerinck

What is the zone called where antibiotic inhibits the growth of bacteria colonies?

Zone of inhibition

What do you call organisms with the main characteristic of requiring salinity?

Halophiles

Name one of the 20th-century laboratory tools that became available for microbiology.

Microbial genetics

What field of science matured in the 20th century to spawn new subdisciplines?

Microbiology

Name one of the subdisciplines that emerged as microbiology matured in the 20th century.

Genomics

Test your knowledge on the DNA activities of microbial cells, metabolism processes, and differentiation in microbial cells. Questions cover topics such as components of plant cell walls and the classification domains of organisms on Earth.

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