Microbial Cell Metabolism and Differentiation Quiz
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Questions and Answers

Who developed the Petri dish in 1887?

Richard Petri

What became the standard tool for obtaining pure cultures?

Petri dish

What did Richard Petri use initially to obtain and grow bacteria in pure culture?

Natural surfaces such as a potato slice

What did Richard Petri later develop to solidify liquid nutrient solutions?

<p>Gelatin</p> Signup and view all the answers

Who isolated the first pure cultures of many soil and aquatic microorganisms?

<p>Martinus Beijerinck</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the zone called where antibiotic inhibits the growth of bacteria colonies?

<p>Zone of inhibition</p> Signup and view all the answers

What do you call organisms with the main characteristic of requiring salinity?

<p>Halophiles</p> Signup and view all the answers

Name one of the 20th-century laboratory tools that became available for microbiology.

<p>Microbial genetics</p> Signup and view all the answers

What field of science matured in the 20th century to spawn new subdisciplines?

<p>Microbiology</p> Signup and view all the answers

Name one of the subdisciplines that emerged as microbiology matured in the 20th century.

<p>Genomics</p> Signup and view all the answers

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