Microbial Biotechnology Chapter 5: Microbe Structure
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Questions and Answers

What is a characteristic of prokaryotes?

  • They are generally larger than eukaryotes
  • Their cell wall is composed of cellulose (correct)
  • They can perform meiosis
  • They have a nucleus
  • Which kingdom does yeast belong to?

  • Fungi (correct)
  • Protista
  • Plantae
  • Monera
  • What is the growth rate of prokaryotes through binary fission?

  • 25 minute growth rate
  • 15 minute growth rate
  • 5 minute growth rate
  • 10 minute growth rate (correct)
  • Which type of microbes include halophiles and thermophiles?

    <p>Archaebacteria</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the source of antibiotics and blood cholesterol lowering drugs?

    <p>Fungi</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What process involves the transfer of DNA by cytoplasmic bridge in prokaryotes?

    <p>Conjugation</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the role of rennin in cheese production?

    <p>It is used to make curds in the production of cheese</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the purpose of the ice-minus bacteria?

    <p>To remove ice protein producing genes from bacteria</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the function of Bt toxin in the context of using microbes for everyday applications?

    <p>To kill insects</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which microbial process is used to make beer and wine?

    <p>Ethanol fermentation</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the role of Taq (DNA polymerase) among microbial enzymes?

    <p>To aid in DNA replication</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does the yeast two-hybrid system study?

    <p>Protein interactions</p> Signup and view all the answers

    In the context of using microbes against other microbes, what is the function of antibiotics?

    <p>Act in a few key ways - Prevent replication, kill directly, damage cell wall or prevent its synthesis</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which vaccine was the first to provide immunity against smallpox?

    <p>A vaccine against smallpox (cowpox provides immunity)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What type of leukocytes are responsible for antibody-mediated immunity?

    <p>B-lymphocytes</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which type of vaccines use a part of a pathogen or another part of the pathogen?

    <p>Subunit vaccines</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the topic of the article?

    <p>Multiplying rational expressions</p> Signup and view all the answers

    In the context of rational expressions, what is the main focus of the article?

    <p>Multiplying and dividing polynomials</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which subtopic is discussed in the article?

    <p>Multiplying rational expressions</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What mathematical operation is emphasized in the article?

    <p>Multiplication</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is a specific focus within the topic of multiplying rational expressions?

    <p>Multiplying binomials</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which operation is NOT the main focus of the article?

    <p>Subtracting polynomials</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What type of mathematical expressions are being multiplied according to the article?

    <p>Rational expressions</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the specific focus within multiplying rational expressions as per the article?

    <p>$ax^2+bx+c$ form</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which mathematical concept is NOT mentioned in the article?

    <p>$y=mx+b$ equation of a line</p> Signup and view all the answers

    In the context of multiplying rational expressions, what type of mathematical model is not discussed in the article?

    <p>Logarithmic growth model</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What type of mathematical operation is not covered in the article about multiplying and dividing rational expressions?

    <p>Addition</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which type of polynomial operation is emphasized in the article?

    <p>Expanding binomials</p> Signup and view all the answers

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