Microbial Aerosols in Dentistry
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Questions and Answers

Which of the following best describes the generation of microbial aerosols in dentistry?

  • Aerosols are generated when dental equipment is cleaned
  • Aerosols are generated through the use of dental handpieces and ultrasonic scalers (correct)
  • Aerosols are generated when water is used in dental procedures
  • Aerosols are generated when patients speak during dental treatment
  • Which of the following represents a bacterial disease condition that can develop via aerosolized microorganisms in dentistry?

  • Herpes simplex virus infection
  • HIV infection
  • Legionnaires' disease (correct)
  • Tuberculosis
  • What is the continuing mutation and adaptation of influenza viruses related to?

  • Viral infections (correct)
  • Parasitic infections
  • Bacterial infections
  • Fungal infections
  • In the context of tuberculosis reemergence, what does 'infection versus active disease' refer to?

    <p>Asymptomatic infection versus symptomatic tuberculosis disease</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does the application of respiratory infection control measures aim to protect in dentistry?

    <p>Exposed dental healthcare personnel</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which type of change in surface antigens may result in a worldwide pandemic if the virus is efficiently transmitted from person to person?

    <p>Antigenic shift</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the diameter of droplet nuclei that are formed by dehydration of airborne droplets containing microorganisms?

    <p>Less than 1 μm</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the most common mode of transmission for the COVID-19 virus?

    <p>Direct transmission through respiratory droplets</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which type of infection exhibits a small rounded nodule produced by infection with Mycobacterium tuberculosis?

    <p>Tuberculosis</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What type of respirator is recommended to prevent the inhalation of droplet nuclei of M. tuberculosis?

    <p>N95 disposable respirators</p> Signup and view all the answers

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