Micro-Social Foundations of Violence
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Questions and Answers

What factors contribute to human actions, particularly in relation to violent tendencies?

  • Economic, political, and educational factors
  • Religious, linguistic, and artistic factors
  • Historical, geographical, and technological factors
  • Psychological, social, cultural, and biological factors (correct)
  • What does evolutionary psychology suggest about certain behaviors, including potential violent inclinations?

  • They might have evolved as adaptive responses over time (correct)
  • They are only influenced by cultural norms
  • They are solely determined by genetic factors
  • They are unrelated to survival and reproduction
  • What does the text highlight as a limitation of the biological perspective on violence?

  • It has no relevance to understanding violence
  • It encompasses all aspects of human behavior accurately
  • It is the sole determinant of violent tendencies
  • It might overlook the significant impact of social, cultural, and environmental influences (correct)
  • How does the social learning theory propose that individuals learn behaviors, including violent ones?

    <p>Through observation, imitation, and reinforcement within their social environments</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What factors determine status in prison?

    <p>Respect, influence, and perceived power</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What are the types of resources that inmates may possess in prison?

    <p>Economic, political, and social</p> Signup and view all the answers

    How is status perceived within the prison system?

    <p>As inherent or intrinsic to an individual</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does the term 'inexpansible quality of status' refer to?

    <p>The limitation of status within the prison hierarchy</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What do relative locations determine within the prison's social hierarchy?

    <p>Relationships, interactions, and power dynamics with other inmates</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What insights does Michalski's theory provide about the prison environment?

    <p>Insights into how power, dominance, and status dynamics operate within the prison environment</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What plays a pivotal role in shaping power dynamics and understanding violence in correctional facilities?

    <p>The concepts of status and its associated resources</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does 'status in prison' refer to?

    <p>An individual's standing or position within the inmate social order</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What theory explores how exposure to violence in childhood can perpetuate violent behaviors in later life?

    <p>Intergenerational Transmission of Violence Theory</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which framework focuses on social structures and patterns influencing human behavior and violent structures?

    <p>Black's Pure Sociology Analytic Framework</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What distinguishes between confrontation tension and forward panic, exploring how these states can escalate conflicts into violent encounters?

    <p>Collins' Interpersonal Violence Model</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What concept helps analyze broader societal structures contributing to violence, considering relational distance, cultural distance, and social inequality?

    <p>Social Fields concepts</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which type of violence involves using it as a means of conflict management or asserting moral beliefs?

    <p>Expressive and instrumental violence</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What may escalate into violent encounters due to status-related tensions?

    <p>Status competitions like 'bar fights'</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is significant in societies, with individuals adopting various mechanisms to attain, maintain, or assert it?

    <p>Social status</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What theory focuses on violence within correctional facilities as a symbolic expression of dominance and hegemonic masculinity?

    <p>Michalski's theory of prison violence</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What may be tied to notions of honor, where individuals resort to violence to defend their honor or reputation?

    <p>Fighting</p> Signup and view all the answers

    The text likely includes a comparative analysis focusing on societal factors, policies, and cultural norms influencing violence rates in which two countries?

    <p>United States and Canada</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which model explores the prevalence of men in perpetrating violent acts and investigates societal, cultural, or biological factors contributing to this trend?

    <p>Collins' Interpersonal Violence Model</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Study Notes

    • Socialization, modeling, and conditioning significantly impact the development of violent behaviors and tendencies.
    • Intergenerational Transmission of Violence Theory explores how exposure to violence in childhood can perpetuate violent behaviors in later life.
    • Black's Pure Sociology Analytic Framework focuses on social structures and patterns that influence human behavior and violent structures.
    • Collins' Interpersonal Violence Model distinguishes between confrontation tension and forward panic, exploring how these states can escalate conflicts into violent encounters.
    • The text likely includes a comparative analysis of the United States and Canada, focusing on societal factors, policies, and cultural norms influencing violence rates.
    • Cultural justifications for violence exist in various societies and may vary across historical contexts, shaping attitudes towards violence.
    • Social Fields concepts such as relational distance, cultural distance, functional independence, social inequality, polarized social fields, and partisanship help analyze broader societal structures contributing to violence.
    • Violence may be used as a means of conflict management or asserting moral beliefs, involving expressive and instrumental violence.
    • Social fields, relationships, and societal contexts shape the occurrence, patterns, and outcomes of violent interactions.
    • The text examines the prevalence of men in perpetrating violent acts and explores societal, cultural, or biological factors contributing to this trend.
    • Status competitions, such as "bar fights," can escalate into violent encounters due to status-related tensions.
    • Social status is significant in societies, and individuals adopt various mechanisms to attain, maintain, or assert their status.
    • Fighting may be tied to notions of honor, where individuals resort to violence to defend their honor or reputation.
    • Michalski's theory of prison violence focuses on violence within correctional facilities, with violence as a symbolic expression of dominance and hegemonic masculinity, and a distinct prison social hierarchy influencing interactions and power dynamics.

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    Explore the multifaceted nature of human behavior, including the psychological, social, cultural, and biological factors that contribute to violent tendencies.

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