Podcast
Questions and Answers
What is a key component of product development?
What is a key component of product development?
Which of the following is NOT a success criterion in new product development?
Which of the following is NOT a success criterion in new product development?
How is 'development cost' primarily measured?
How is 'development cost' primarily measured?
Which factor is essential in determining a product’s 'profit'?
Which factor is essential in determining a product’s 'profit'?
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What is one challenge faced during the new product development process?
What is one challenge faced during the new product development process?
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What does 'development capability' refer to in the context of new product development?
What does 'development capability' refer to in the context of new product development?
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Which product is NOT categorized correctly based on its development cost?
Which product is NOT categorized correctly based on its development cost?
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Which new product development metric measures how quickly a product team delivers a product?
Which new product development metric measures how quickly a product team delivers a product?
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Study Notes
Product Development Definition
- Product development is the process of taking a product from a market opportunity to a product launch.
Product Development Success Criteria
- Profit is the primary measurement of success for for-profit organizations.
- Product quality is defined as the ability of the product to perform its expected functions, and includes aspects like finish, reliability, durability, serviceability, and style.
- Product Cost is the cost of creating each additional unit
- Development cost measures the efficiency of the development process. It includes labor and prototype costs.
- Development time measures how quickly the product team delivers a product, which reflects responsiveness to market demands.
- Development capability refers to the new skills learned to develop future products, which can lead to new competitive advantages.
Key Functions in Product Development
- Marketing: Identify market opportunities, define market segments, identify customer needs.
- Engineering/Dev: Define physical form, do technical design, do industrial design.
- Manufacturing: Design production system, make products, purchase parts.
- Other Functions: Sales, finance, legal.
Duration & Cost in Product Development
- Product development duration and cost vary greatly depending on the complexity of the product.
- Screwdriver: Annual volume of 100K/year, sales price of 6,productlifecycleof40years,3parts,3peopleontheteam,1yeardevelopmenttime,6, product lifecycle of 40 years, 3 parts, 3 people on the team, 1 year development time, 6,productlifecycleof40years,3parts,3peopleontheteam,1yeardevelopmenttime,150K development cost, $150K production investment.
- Printer: Annual volume of 4M/year, sales price of 130,productlifecycleof2years,200parts,100peopleontheteam,1.5yearsdevelopmenttime,130, product lifecycle of 2 years, 200 parts, 100 people on the team, 1.5 years development time, 130,productlifecycleof2years,200parts,100peopleontheteam,1.5yearsdevelopmenttime,50M development cost, $25M production investment.
- Airplane: Annual volume of 50/year, sales price of 200M,productlifecycleof30years,130Kparts,6,800peopleontheteam,4.5yearsdevelopmenttime,200M, product lifecycle of 30 years, 130K parts, 6,800 people on the team, 4.5 years development time, 200M,productlifecycleof30years,130Kparts,6,800peopleontheteam,4.5yearsdevelopmenttime,3B development cost,$3B production investment.
Challenges in Product Development
- Trade-offs: Developing new products requires making trade-offs, such as cost vs. weight, cost vs. performance.
- Market Dynamics: New technologies, competitor products, and changing customer preferences create dynamic market conditions that can challenge product development.
- Details: Successfully developing a new product requires resolving thousands of details. Examples include providing tool-less access to replace batteries, or deciding if adding a feature is worth the extra development time.
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