Mexican Flag Honors
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Mexican Flag Honors

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Questions and Answers

What is celebrated on September 27?

  • The Victory over the Spanish Army
  • The Grito de Independencia
  • The Toma de Querétaro
  • The Consumación de la Independencia (correct)
  • On what date did the Ejército Insurgente Libertador constitute?

  • September 16, 1810
  • November 1, 1810
  • October 22, 1810 (correct)
  • December 12, 1810
  • What is commemorated on September 15?

  • The Discovery of America
  • The Toma de Querétaro
  • The Victory of the National Arms
  • The Grito de Independencia (correct)
  • When did Chiapas join the Federal Pact?

    <p>September 14, 1914</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is celebrated on October 12?

    <p>The Día de la Raza and the Anniversary of the Discovery of America</p> Signup and view all the answers

    When is the birthday of José María Morelos?

    <p>September 30, 1765</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is celebrated on November 1?

    <p>None of the above</p> Signup and view all the answers

    When did the Suprema Junta Nacional Americana de Zitácuaro install?

    <p>August 19, 1811</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the main focus of the Ley sobre el Escudo, la Bandera y el Himno Nacionales?

    <p>National symbols and their usage</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the purpose of the reglamento referred to in Article 59?

    <p>To determine the usage of national symbols in sports events</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is required for accessories that reproduce the national flag or anthem for commercial purposes?

    <p>Compliance with the relevant reglamento</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the significance of the date 23rd of December, 1967?

    <p>Promulgation of the law on national symbols</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Who is responsible for authenticating the national anthem?

    <p>The CC.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What happens to the previous law on national symbols?

    <p>It is repealed</p> Signup and view all the answers

    When are honors to the National Flag rendered compulsorily?

    <p>On specific dates mentioned in the law</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Who salutes the National Flag militarily?

    <p>The President of the Republic</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the purpose of Article 60?

    <p>To establish rules for reproducing national symbols for commercial purposes</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is interpreted during the ceremony of honoring the National Flag?

    <p>The Himno Nacional</p> Signup and view all the answers

    When was the last reform of this law published?

    <p>01-12-2016</p> Signup and view all the answers

    When does the National Flag salute another flag?

    <p>During special ceremonies only</p> Signup and view all the answers

    How do men salute the National Flag?

    <p>With their head uncovered and their right hand extended</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the position of the body during the civil salute to the National Flag?

    <p>Firm position</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Where should the right hand be placed during the civil salute to the National Flag?

    <p>On the chest</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Who is allowed to render honors to the National Flag?

    <p>Public institutions and legally constituted groups</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Who is the President mentioned in the decree?

    <p>Manlio Fabio Beltrones Rivera</p> Signup and view all the answers

    When did the decree enter into force?

    <p>The day following its publication in the Diario Oficial de la Federación</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is celebrated on May 2 according to the decree?

    <p>Conmemoración de la muerte de los pilotos de la Fuerza Aérea Expedicionaria Mexicana, Escuadrón 201 en 1945</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Who is the Secretario de Gobernación mentioned in the decree?

    <p>Santiago Creel Miranda</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Where was the decree published?

    <p>Diario Oficial de la Federación</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Who is the President of Mexico mentioned in the decree?

    <p>Vicente Fox Quesada</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the date of the decree?

    <p>December 27, 2004</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What law is being modified by the decree?

    <p>La Ley sobre el Escudo, la Bandera y el Himno Nacionales</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the date mentioned in the Constitution Political of the United States Mexicanos?

    <p>19 de diciembre</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the title of the law being referred to in this document?

    <p>Law on the Escudo, the Bandera and the Himno Nacionales</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Who is the President mentioned in the document?

    <p>Felipe de Jesús Calderón Hinojosa</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the date the decree was published in the Diario Oficial de la Federación?

    <p>17 de enero de 2012</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the event being commemorated on August 19th?

    <p>Anniversary of the installation of the Suprema Junta Nacional Americana de Zitácuaro</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Who is the Secretary mentioned in the document?

    <p>Alejandro Alfonso Poiré Romero</p> Signup and view all the answers

    When will the decree come into effect?

    <p>The day after its publication in the Diario Oficial de la Federación</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Who is the signatory of the Decree?

    <p>Felipe de Jesús Calderón Hinojosa</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Study Notes

    National Flag Honors

    • Institutions of federal, state, and municipal governments must render honors to the National Flag on specific dates: February 24, September 15, 16, and November 20 of each year.
    • These institutions may also render honors to the National Flag on other dates, observing solemnity and ritual described in this law.

    Flag Protocol

    • The National Flag will always be honored before people.
    • The Flag will salute, by slightly inclining, other national or foreign flags, symbols of national heroes, and the President of the Republic or foreign heads of state.
    • The Flag will not salute individuals or symbols outside of these cases.

    Civil Salute

    • The civil salute to the National Flag is performed by standing at attention, placing the right hand over the heart, with the palm facing downwards.
    • Men will also remove their hats as a sign of respect.

    National Holidays and Commemorations

    • May 15: Anniversary of the Capture of Querétaro in 1867.
    • June 1: National Navy Day.
    • June 21: Anniversary of the National Army's victory over the Empire in 1867.
    • August 13: Anniversary of the signing of the Teoloyucan Treaties in 1914.
    • August 19: Anniversary of the installation of the National American Junta in Zitácuaro in 1811.
    • September 1: Opening of the first ordinary session of the Congress of the Union.
    • September 11: Anniversary of the victory over the Spanish Army in Tampico in 1829.
    • September 14: Incorporation of the state of Chiapas into the Federal Pact.
    • September 15: Commemoration of the Cry of Independence.
    • September 16: Anniversary of the beginning of Mexico's Independence in 1810.
    • September 27: Anniversary of the consummation of Mexico's Independence in 1821.
    • October 12: Día de la Raza and anniversary of the discovery of America in 1492.
    • October 22: Anniversary of the constitution of the Insurgent Liberation Army in 1810.
    • October 23: National Aviation Day.

    Sports Events

    • In sports events held within national territory, flag-hoisting and national anthem execution will follow specific regulations.

    Commercial Use of National Symbols

    • Accessories reproducing the National Flag or Anthem for commercial purposes must meet specific requirements.

    Historical Events

    • December 27, 2004: Publication of the Law on the National Coat of Arms, Flag, and Anthem.
    • January 3, 2005: Addition of May 2 as a commemoration date for the death of pilots from the Mexican Expeditionary Air Force, Squadron 201 in 1945.
    • January 17, 2012: Addition of August 19 as a commemoration date for the installation of the National American Junta in Zitácuaro in 1811.

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    Learn about the law regulating honors to the Mexican flag in government institutions and entities. Discover the specific dates when tributes are mandatory.

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