Methylxanthines and Negative Inotropes Quiz
10 Questions
0 Views

Choose a study mode

Play Quiz
Study Flashcards
Spaced Repetition
Chat to Lesson

Podcast

Play an AI-generated podcast conversation about this lesson

Questions and Answers

Which of the following drugs are methylxanthines used to improve breathing in cardiac patients and patients with respiratory disease?

  • Theophylline and aminophylline (correct)
  • Hydrocodone and butorphanol
  • Codeine and dextromethorphan
  • Guaifenesin and propranolol

Most drugs that control arrhythmias of the heart are said to be 'negative inotropes.' What does this mean?

  • They increase the force of contractions.
  • They decrease the heart rate.
  • They decrease the force of contractions. (correct)
  • They increase the heart rate.

What drug reduces tachyarrhythmias by blocking sodium and decreasing automaticity of the cardiac cells?

  • Lidocaine (correct)
  • Procainamide
  • Propranolol
  • Digoxin

Hyperthyroid cats have high heart rates due to the large numbers of alpha-1 sympathetic receptors in their hearts. What drug is used to slow the heart rate and decrease arrhythmias associated with alpha-receptor stimulation?

<p>Propranolol (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Digoxin has a narrow therapeutic index. What does this mean?

<p>Plasma drug concentrations that produce toxicity are very low. (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which drug is used to improve breathing in cardiac patients and patients with respiratory disease?

<p>Theophylline and aminophylline (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the meaning of 'negative inotropes' in the context of drugs that control arrhythmias of the heart?

<p>They decrease the force of contractions. (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which drug reduces tachyarrhythmias by blocking sodium and decreasing automaticity of the cardiac cells?

<p>Lidocaine (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What drug is used to slow the heart rate and decrease arrhythmias associated with alpha-receptor stimulation in hyperthyroid cats?

<p>Propranolol (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does it mean when a drug has a 'narrow therapeutic index'?

<p>Plasma drug concentrations that produce toxicity are very low. (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

More Like This

Caffeine and Methylxanthines Quiz
10 questions
Pharmacology of Stimulants and Methylxanthines
41 questions
Use Quizgecko on...
Browser
Browser