Methylprednisolone Drug Cards

What is the trade name for Methylprednisolone?

What drug class does Methylprednisolone belong to?

What is the mechanism of action for Methylprednisolone?

Which of the following are indications for Methylprednisolone? (Select all that apply)

What are contraindications for using Methylprednisolone? (Select all that apply)

What are some common adverse effects of Methylprednisolone?

What is the standard dose and route of administration for adults taking Methylprednisolone?

What is a special indication regarding the onset of Methylprednisolone?

Methylprednisolone Overview

Trade name: Solu-Medrol
Drug class: Corticosteroid, primarily used as an anti-inflammatory agent.

Mechanism of Action

Works by reducing inflammation through the inhibition of pro-inflammatory enzyme synthesis.

Indications for Use

Commonly prescribed for conditions such as:
- Anaphylaxis
- Asthma
- Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease (COPD)
- Urticaria (hives)

Contraindications

Not recommended for patients with:
- Systemic fungal infections (including those with chemotherapy or AIDS)
- History of hypersensitivity reactions to the drug.

Adverse Effects

Potential side effects include:
- Fluid retention
- Congestive heart failure (CHF)
- Abdominal distention
- Dizziness or vertigo
- Headaches
- Nausea
- General malaise
- Hiccups

Dosage and Administration

Administration routes include IV, IM, or IO.
Standard dosing:
- Adults: 125 mg
- Pediatric patients: 2 mg/kg

Special Considerations

Onset of action typically occurs within 2-4 hours.
Classified as Pregnancy Class C.
Solutions must be mixed and administered immediately after preparation.

Explore the essential information about Methylprednisolone, including its trade name, drug class, mechanism of action, and indications. These flashcards are designed to help you master the key concepts related to this corticosteroid. Perfect for students and healthcare professionals alike.