Questions and Answers
What is the process of separating substances in the given text?
Distillation
What is the main principle behind the separation of substances in the given text?
Difference in physical properties
What method is used to separate substances based on their different boiling points?
Fractional distillation
Study Notes
Separation of Substances
- The process of separating substances involves the separation of a mixture into its individual components based on their distinct properties.
- The main principle behind the separation of substances is the differences in their physical and chemical properties.
Separation Based on Boiling Points
- Substances with different boiling points can be separated using the method of fractional distillation.
- In fractional distillation, the mixture is heated to produce vapors, which are then cooled and condensed to separate the components based on their boiling points.
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