Podcast
Questions and Answers
The main goal of learning modern languages at that time was to help students appreciate different cultures and their literatures.
The main goal of learning modern languages at that time was to help students appreciate different cultures and their literatures.
True (A)
Language teaching focused on __________?
Language teaching focused on __________?
memorizing grammar rules and vocabulary
The primary focus of modern language learning was to teach students practical communication skills.
The primary focus of modern language learning was to teach students practical communication skills.
False (B)
Learning modern languages aimed to connect students with major civilizations and their literature.
Learning modern languages aimed to connect students with major civilizations and their literature.
The USA has an official language.
The USA has an official language.
The direct method of language avoided using the student's first language.
The direct method of language avoided using the student's first language.
Where was the Natural approach developed?
Where was the Natural approach developed?
What was a popular method before the Direct Method appeared?
What was a popular method before the Direct Method appeared?
In which decades did the natural approach become popular?
In which decades did the natural approach become popular?
How does the teacher help us in the communicative approach?
How does the teacher help us in the communicative approach?
Who introduced the direct method to address the needs of diverse language students?
Who introduced the direct method to address the needs of diverse language students?
Flashcards
Direct Method
Direct Method
A language teaching method that avoids using the student's first language.
Grammar-Translation Method
Grammar-Translation Method
A language teaching method that emphasizes grammar rules and vocabulary memorization.
Natural Approach
Natural Approach
A language teaching method that became popular in the 1970s and 1980s.
Communicative Approach
Communicative Approach
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Modern Language Learning Goals
Modern Language Learning Goals
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Language Teaching Focus (Past)
Language Teaching Focus (Past)
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Practical Communication Skills (Modern)
Practical Communication Skills (Modern)
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Cultural Connection (Modern)
Cultural Connection (Modern)
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USA Official Language
USA Official Language
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First Language Use in Direct Method
First Language Use in Direct Method
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Direct Method Benefits
Direct Method Benefits
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Natural Approach Era
Natural Approach Era
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Study Notes
Communicative Language Teaching (CLT)
- CLT focuses on implementing communicative approach in syllabuses and classroom practice.
Direct Method
- Teaches an additional language without referring to the student's first language.
- Avoids translation.
Grammar Translation Method
- Teaches an additional language through rule learning, vocabulary lists, and written translation of example sentences.
Natural Approach
- Language teaching without explanations, grading, or error correction.
- Focus is on presenting meaningful input.
Needs Analysis
- Identifying the language needs of learners.
Psycholinguistics
- Study of language and the mind, focusing on mental structure and processes related to language acquisition and use.
Second Language Acquisition (SLA)
- Studying how people acquire additional languages, often analyzing the errors made.
Task-Based Instruction (TBI)
- Language teaching approach using activities simulating real-world communication.
- Focuses on meaning over form (structure).
English for Specific Purposes (ESP)
- English teaching tailored to specific job roles (EOP) or fields of study (EAP).
- Focusing on required language and discourse skills for specific contexts.
Teaching English as a Foreign Language (TEFL)
- Teaching English in countries where it is not an official language.
Additional Information from the Text (Page 2)
- Language experts introduced the direct method to address diverse language students' needs.
- Natural approach developed in USA.
- Grammar translation method was common before the direct method.
- Natural approach popular in 1970s and 1980s.
- Teachers use fun activities and questions in communicative approach.
- Main goal of modern language learning: understanding different cultures and literature
- Language teaching focused on memorizing grammar rules and vocabulary.
- Primary focus of modern language learning is NOT teaching communication skills (False).
- Learning modern languages connect people with major civilizations (True).
- USA does NOT have an official language (False).
- Direct method avoided using student's first language (True).
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Description
Explore various methods of language teaching including Communicative Language Teaching, Direct Method, Grammar Translation Method, and more. This quiz will help you understand the principles and practices underlying each approach in language acquisition.
