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Metformin: Mechanism, Clinical Uses, and Adverse Effects

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17 Questions

Metformin stimulates hepatic gluconeogenesis.

False

The main clinical use of Metformin includes treating Type I diabetes.

False

Insulin inhibits glucose reabsorption from kidneys.

True

Levothyroxine can be used to treat hypothyroidism.

True

Glyburide is an insulin sensitizer.

False

Thyroid hormones increase glucose utilization in skeletal muscles.

True

Insulin interacts with intracellular binding sites on membrane-bound tyrosine kinase linked receptors.

False

Metformin is commonly administered subcutaneously for the management of Type 2 Diabetes.

False

Levothyroxine is a drug commonly used in the treatment of Diabetes Mellitus.

False

Glyburide is an example of an oral antidiabetic agent used in the treatment of Type 2 Diabetes.

True

Insulin leads to decreased gluconeogenesis and glycogenolysis in the body.

True

Metformin is rapidly inactivated by proteolytic enzymes and therefore is not effective when administered orally.

False

Metformin interacts with receptors on pancreatic beta cells to increase insulin secretion.

False

Glibenclamide is commonly used as monotherapy for Type II diabetes.

True

Insulin can lead to weight loss as one of its adverse effects.

False

Levothyroxine is a common anti-diabetic agent used for Type II diabetes.

False

Metformin undergoes extensive metabolism in the liver.

False

Learn about the mechanism of action, clinical uses, and adverse effects of Metformin, a commonly prescribed medication for Type II diabetes. Explore how Metformin works to regulate blood sugar levels and its potential side effects.

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