Metformin: Mechanism, Clinical Uses, and Adverse Effects
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Questions and Answers

Metformin stimulates hepatic gluconeogenesis.

False

The main clinical use of Metformin includes treating Type I diabetes.

False

Insulin inhibits glucose reabsorption from kidneys.

True

Levothyroxine can be used to treat hypothyroidism.

<p>True</p> Signup and view all the answers

Glyburide is an insulin sensitizer.

<p>False</p> Signup and view all the answers

Thyroid hormones increase glucose utilization in skeletal muscles.

<p>True</p> Signup and view all the answers

Insulin interacts with intracellular binding sites on membrane-bound tyrosine kinase linked receptors.

<p>False</p> Signup and view all the answers

Metformin is commonly administered subcutaneously for the management of Type 2 Diabetes.

<p>False</p> Signup and view all the answers

Levothyroxine is a drug commonly used in the treatment of Diabetes Mellitus.

<p>False</p> Signup and view all the answers

Glyburide is an example of an oral antidiabetic agent used in the treatment of Type 2 Diabetes.

<p>True</p> Signup and view all the answers

Insulin leads to decreased gluconeogenesis and glycogenolysis in the body.

<p>True</p> Signup and view all the answers

Metformin is rapidly inactivated by proteolytic enzymes and therefore is not effective when administered orally.

<p>False</p> Signup and view all the answers

Metformin interacts with receptors on pancreatic beta cells to increase insulin secretion.

<p>False</p> Signup and view all the answers

Glibenclamide is commonly used as monotherapy for Type II diabetes.

<p>True</p> Signup and view all the answers

Insulin can lead to weight loss as one of its adverse effects.

<p>False</p> Signup and view all the answers

Levothyroxine is a common anti-diabetic agent used for Type II diabetes.

<p>False</p> Signup and view all the answers

Metformin undergoes extensive metabolism in the liver.

<p>False</p> Signup and view all the answers

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