Metallic Carbonyls and Electronic Configuration Quiz

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20 Questions

What do metallic carbonyls contain?

Lone pairs of electrons on carbon and oxygen atoms

In which oxidation state is the metal atom in metallic carbonyls said to be?

Zero

What type of carbonyl contains only one metallic atom per molecule?

Mononuclear (or monomeric) carbonyls

What is the general method of preparation for simple carbonyls like nickel tetracarbonyl?

Direct combination of nickel with carbon monoxide at suitable temperature and pressure

What do polynuclear carbonyls contain?

Two or more metallic atoms per molecule

What is the general formula for polynuclear carbonyls?

Ni(CO) Fe, (CO), Co, (CO), Fe, (CO),2.Co.(CO)

Which metal compound has a tetrahedral shape due to sp³ hybridization of the metal atom?

Nickel tetracarbonyl Ni(CO)

Why is Iron pentacarbonyl Fe(CO) diamagnetic?

Due to dsp hybridization of the iron atom

What is the coordination number of iron in Fe_{2}(CO)_{9}?

7

In polynuclear carbonyls, what does each Fe-atom link to in Fe_{2}(CO)_{9}?

Three bridging C=O groups by a coordinate bond

What is the basis of classification for different types of silicates?

The shape of SiO4 anions

Why are some silicates insoluble in water?

As a result of the great strength of Si-O bond

What causes the formation of SiO4 anions?

The ap³ hybridisation of Si atom

What is the shape of SiO4 anions?

Tetrahedral

How are all silicates similar in terms of their anion composition?

They all contain SiO4 anions

What type of silicates contain discrete SiO4 tetrahedral anions?

Pyrosilicates

Which type of silicates are known for their extensive industrial use as abrasives?

Chain silicates

In which type of silicates are the SiO4 tetrahedral units arranged in a cycliz like structure?

Cyclic or ring silicates

Which silicate type contains the discrete Si2O2^{6-} anion formed by joining two SiO4 tetrahedral units through one oxygen atom?

Pyrosilicates

What do zeolites primarily consist of, and what characteristic feature do they possess?

Alumina and a three-dimensional network with open structure

Test your knowledge about metallic carbonyls and the electronic configuration of CO molecules. Learn about the formation and properties of metallic carbonyls.

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