35 Questions
What type of studies are needed to clarify if ACT is potentially useful in reducing psychological difficulties and recidivism rates?
Randomised, appropriately powered ACT studies
Which therapy is suggested to potentially address high levels of shame and self-criticism reported in certain offender populations?
Compassion-focused therapy (CFT)
What does the text recommend for further understanding the effectiveness of CFT in treating offenders without psychotic disorders?
Conducting high quality research on CFT
Which therapy lacks sufficient research in correctional settings according to the text?
Functional Analytic Psychotherapy (FAP)
What is the focus of the literature gap mentioned regarding MCT and FAP for offenders in the forensic setting?
Evaluating their effectiveness through small-scale research
What methodological safeguards should future trials of therapies in correctional and forensic settings employ according to the text?
Treatment fidelity measures and reporting of instructor training
What is the tentative evidence for ACT in correctional and forensic settings?
Low study numbers and limited evidence in treating substance misusing female offenders
Which aspect of offender-focused issues do CBT and ACT focus on according to the text?
Addressing offender-focused issues and RNR principles
What is the status of evidence for ACT in addressing aggression/violence/impulsivity based on the text?
Limited evidence supporting its use
Which type of trials should future studies focus on according to the text?
Trials with larger sample sizes, active control conditions, and treatment fidelity measures
What is one reason why DBT may be applicable with the forensic population?
Historically focused on emotional regulatory problems
Why are there a paltry number of studies focusing on third-wave therapies with forensic populations?
Prevalence of CBT based interventions in correctional and forensic institutes
Why is it difficult to draw firm conclusions about the utility of ACT and CFT in treating common presentations?
Relatively small number of studies included in the review
What does the comparison between ACT and CBT outcomes suggest regarding addiction issues in a prison population?
Abstinence rates favored ACT even at 18 months post-treatment
Why is the finding that abstinence rates favored ACT even at 18 months post-treatment considered noteworthy?
Significant for the maintenance of treatment effects
What is a limitation mentioned regarding the use of Acceptance and Commitment Therapy (ACT) with a prisoner population?
Lack of methodologically sound studies
Which type of therapy has accrued more evidence due to a greater amount of research as compared to ACT in correctional settings?
Cognitive Behavioural Therapy (CBT)
What mental health difficulty is NOT specifically mentioned as prevalent among incarcerated individuals in the text?
Obsessive-Compulsive Disorder
Which serious issue in prisons is associated with mental health difficulties among incarcerated individuals according to the text?
Suicide and violence
In which setting has forensic psychology drawn from neighboring fields like psychiatry and clinical psychology to inform best practices?
Correctional facilities
Which therapy, according to the text, demonstrated a positive impact on reducing anger and aggressive behaviors in forensic populations?
Acceptance and Commitment Therapy (ACT)
What was the main focus of the review by Tomlinson (2018) regarding DBT programs in forensic settings?
Effectiveness in reducing recidivism
Which therapy is suggested in the text as a potential alternative to traditional cognitive behavioral approaches in reducing aggression with prisoner populations?
Acceptance and Commitment Therapy (ACT)
Based on the text, what aspect was indicated as potentially useful with both incarcerated youth and adult offenders?
Mindfulness practices
In the context of forensic settings, what did the studies reviewed suggest about DBT and DBT derived programs?
Positive impact on reducing anger and aggressive behaviors
What is the main critique highlighted in the text regarding Metacognitive Therapy (MCT) and Functional Analytic Psychotherapy (FAP) in correctional settings?
They lack research evidence to support their effectiveness.
Which third wave therapy was specifically studied for its effectiveness on Borderline Personality Disorder (BPD) symptoms?
Acceptance and Commitment Therapy (ACT)
How many studies were included in the review for assessing the effectiveness of third wave therapies in forensic and correctional settings?
9
What sets Dialectical Behavior Therapy (DBT) apart from the third wave therapies discussed in the text?
It has been extensively studied in forensic settings.
What does the current review hope to achieve in terms of the possible use of interventions like MCT and FAP within correctional settings?
Act as a catalyst in their development and use.
What was a limitation of the study mentioned in the text?
Inability to complete a meta-analytical analysis
Which of the following is not a CBT-based intervention mentioned in the text?
Compassion Focused Therapy
In which setting were psychoeducational programs reviewed for reducing prison violence?
Forensic settings
'A meta-analysis of the efficacy of acceptance and commitment therapy for clinically relevant mental and physical health problems' was published in which journal?
Psychotherapy and Psychosomatics
What was the purpose of reviewing psychoeducational programs for reducing prison violence?
To reduce aggression in forensic settings
Explore the potential of Metacognitive Therapy (MCT) when used with individuals incarcerated with schizophrenia. Discover the lack of research on MCT and Functional Analytic Psychotherapy (FAP) in this context.
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