Metabolism Concepts
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Questions and Answers

Metabolism is the sum of all anabolic and ______ reactions in a cell.

catabolic

Anabolic reactions use or ______ energy.

store

Catabolic reactions ______ energy.

release

Free energy (G) is chemical energy available to do ______.

<p>work</p> Signup and view all the answers

Enzymes are ______ that reduce the activation energy of a reaction.

<p>proteins</p> Signup and view all the answers

Substrates interact with enzymes at the ______ site.

<p>active</p> Signup and view all the answers

Enzymes can be regulated by allosteric effectors that bind somewhere other than the active site, called the ______ site.

<p>allosteric</p> Signup and view all the answers

Negative feedback loops use the ______ of a pathway to inhibit an enzyme at the beginning of the pathway.

<p>product</p> Signup and view all the answers

The most common means of reaction coupling is to use the ______ of ATP, yielding a ∆G = -7.3 kcal/mole.

<p>hydrolysis</p> Signup and view all the answers

______ is the loss of electrons and reduction is the gain of electrons by molecules.

<p>Oxidation</p> Signup and view all the answers

NADH (or NADPH) is a commonly used high energy ______ carrier in metabolism.

<p>electron</p> Signup and view all the answers

Positive delta G reactions are accomplished by ______ which combines a positive ∆G reaction with a negative ∆G reaction.

<p>reaction coupling</p> Signup and view all the answers

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