Metabolic Diseases Overview

Choose a study mode

Play Quiz
Study Flashcards
Spaced Repetition
Chat to Lesson

Podcast

Play an AI-generated podcast conversation about this lesson
Download our mobile app to listen on the go
Get App

Questions and Answers

What is the main process disrupted by metabolic diseases?

  • Excretion
  • Metabolism (correct)
  • Digestion
  • Respiration

Which type of disorders affect the metabolism of carbohydrates?

  • Protein disorders
  • Genetic disorders
  • Carbohydrate disorders (correct)
  • Lipid disorders

What enzyme deficiency is associated with Pyruvate kinase deficiency (PKD)?

  • Glucose-6-phosphate dehydrogenase deficiency
  • Pyruvate kinase deficiency (correct)
  • Adenosine deaminase deficiency
  • Hexokinase deficiency

How can missing or defective enzymes impact food metabolism in individuals?

<p>They hinder proper food breakdown (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What do lipid disorders primarily affect in terms of metabolism?

<p>Fats (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Why are metabolic diseases sometimes referred to as genetic disorders?

<p>Because they are inherited from parents (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which enzyme deficiency is one of the most common enzymatic defects of the erythrocyte?

<p>Pyruvate kinase deficiency (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What disorder can develop in newborns due to severe jaundice?

<p>Kernicterus (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which organ primarily produces lactate during anaerobic conditions?

<p>Skeletal muscle (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What condition can cause elevated lactate levels due to decreased oxygen levels?

<p>Congestive heart failure (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the primary role of the enzyme pyruvate kinase?

<p>Convert pyruvate to lactate (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

How is the blood glucose concentration regulated?

<p>By the action of two opposing factors: glucose entrance and removal (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Flashcards are hidden until you start studying

More Like This

Use Quizgecko on...
Browser
Browser