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Questions and Answers
What is the primary goal of meso-research?
What is the primary goal of meso-research?
What type of analysis is used in meso-research?
What type of analysis is used in meso-research?
Why is meso-research becoming more common?
Why is meso-research becoming more common?
What is the main difference between micro-research and macro-research?
What is the main difference between micro-research and macro-research?
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What is the term used to describe the study of individual and collective behavior?
What is the term used to describe the study of individual and collective behavior?
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What is the primary focus of micro-research?
What is the primary focus of micro-research?
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What is the benefit of considering multiple levels of analysis in organizational behavior research?
What is the benefit of considering multiple levels of analysis in organizational behavior research?
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What is the primary focus of macro-research?
What is the primary focus of macro-research?
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Which of the following is an example of a collective variable that can influence individual behavior?
Which of the following is an example of a collective variable that can influence individual behavior?
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What is the primary focus of macro-research?
What is the primary focus of macro-research?
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In which chapter of the book will the value of multi-level considerations be discussed?
In which chapter of the book will the value of multi-level considerations be discussed?
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Which of the following researchers is associated with the concept of national culture?
Which of the following researchers is associated with the concept of national culture?
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What is the term used to describe the study of individual behavior as opposed to collective behavior?
What is the term used to describe the study of individual behavior as opposed to collective behavior?
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What is the term used to describe the study of collective behavior?
What is the term used to describe the study of collective behavior?
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Which of the following topics is related to the study of organizational culture?
Which of the following topics is related to the study of organizational culture?
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What is the term that is missing from the list of research focuses: micro-research, macro-research, and ______?
What is the term that is missing from the list of research focuses: micro-research, macro-research, and ______?
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What is a potential benefit of meta-analysis?
What is a potential benefit of meta-analysis?
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What type of research would focus on the interactions between individuals in an organization?
What type of research would focus on the interactions between individuals in an organization?
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What is the primary goal of meta-analysis in I-O research?
What is the primary goal of meta-analysis in I-O research?
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What type of research would examine the organization as a whole, looking at its structure and policies?
What type of research would examine the organization as a whole, looking at its structure and policies?
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What is the term for the study of interactions between groups within an organization?
What is the term for the study of interactions between groups within an organization?
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Why is it important to be familiar with the term meta-analysis?
Why is it important to be familiar with the term meta-analysis?
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What is the main advantage of meta-analysis over individual studies?
What is the main advantage of meta-analysis over individual studies?
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What is the focus of the last few chapters of this book?
What is the focus of the last few chapters of this book?
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Study Notes
Research Focus in I-O Psychology
- Micro-research focuses on individual behavior
- Macro-research focuses on collective behavior (e.g., teams, departments, organizations)
- Meso-research integrates micro- and macro-studies to analyze the interaction between individual and collective behavior
Evolution of I-O Psychology
- Over 100-plus years, I-O psychology has evolved from individual differences characteristics to broader issues related to teams, groups, and entire organizations
- Later chapters will cover topics such as team training, group cohesiveness, and organizational culture and climate
National Culture
- Introduced in Chapter 1, national culture is a broad level of influence that affects individual behavior
- Examples of researchers who have studied national culture include Hofstede (2001) and Chao and Moon (2005)
Multi-Level Analysis
- Meso-research involves including both individual differences data (e.g., cognitive ability test scores) and collective data (e.g., technological emphasis of the company, team culture) in the same analysis
- Also known as multi-level or cross-level analysis, this type of research is becoming more common due to the complexity of behavior in organizations
Meta-Analysis
- Combines individual studies to draw conclusions that may be obscure or confusing at the level of individual studies
- Has the potential to "liberate" conclusions and is becoming more common in I-O journals
- Will be examined in more detail in Chapter 3, specifically in the context of the relationship between tests and job performance
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Description
Quiz about meso-research, a methodology that integrates micro and macro studies in psychology, focusing on individual and collective behavior.