Mendeleev's Periodic Law and Classification
12 Questions
1 Views

Choose a study mode

Play Quiz
Study Flashcards
Spaced Repetition
Chat to lesson

Podcast

Play an AI-generated podcast conversation about this lesson

Questions and Answers

What was the main criterion used by Mendeleev and Meyer to arrange the elements in their periodic tables?

  • Decreasing atomic radii
  • Increasing atomic weights (correct)
  • Similar chemical properties
  • Increasing atomic numbers
  • What was the significance of the vacant sites in Mendeleev's periodic table?

  • These were the sites for the inert gases
  • These were the sites for the undiscovered elements (correct)
  • These were the sites for the metals
  • These were the sites for the non-metals
  • What was the number of elements in Mendeleev's initial periodic table?

  • 70
  • 63 (correct)
  • 50
  • 80
  • What was the arrangement of elements in Mendeleev's periodic table?

    <p>Seven horizontal rows and eight vertical columns</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What was the significance of Mendeleev's periodic law?

    <p>It stated that the physical and chemical properties of elements are the periodic function of their atomic weights</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What was not included in Mendeleev's initial periodic table?

    <p>Inert gases</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Mendeleev's periodic law states that the physical and chemical properties of elements are a function of their atomic numbers.

    <p>False</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Luthar Meyer and Dimitri Mendeleev worked together to develop the periodic table.

    <p>False</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Inert gases were included in Mendeleev's initial periodic table.

    <p>False</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Mendeleev's periodic table consisted of eight horizontal rows and seven vertical columns.

    <p>False</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Mendeleev's periodic table only included elements that were already discovered at that time.

    <p>False</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Mendeleev published his periodic table in 1861.

    <p>False</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Study Notes

    Mendeleev's Classification of the Elements

    • The earliest version of the current form of the periodic table was presented simultaneously by Dimitri Mendeleev of Russia and Luthar Meyer of Germany.
    • Both scientists arranged the elements in order of increasing atomic weights and observed that elements with similar properties (in families) appeared at regular intervals.

    Mendeleev's Periodic Law

    • Mendeleev's periodic law states that the physical and chemical properties of elements are a periodic function of their atomic weights.
    • In 1871, Mendeleev published a short periodic table consisting of only 63 elements.
    • Inert gases were not included in the table as they were not discovered at that time.
    • The elements were arranged in seven horizontal rows called periods and eight vertical columns called groups.
    • Vacant sites were specified for undiscovered elements, and their properties were predicted.
    • These predictions were later verified when the elements were discovered.

    Mendeleev's Classification of the Elements

    • The earliest version of the current form of the periodic table was presented simultaneously by Dimitri Mendeleev of Russia and Luthar Meyer of Germany.
    • Both scientists arranged the elements in order of increasing atomic weights and observed that elements with similar properties (in families) appeared at regular intervals.

    Mendeleev's Periodic Law

    • Mendeleev's periodic law states that the physical and chemical properties of elements are a periodic function of their atomic weights.
    • In 1871, Mendeleev published a short periodic table consisting of only 63 elements.
    • Inert gases were not included in the table as they were not discovered at that time.
    • The elements were arranged in seven horizontal rows called periods and eight vertical columns called groups.
    • Vacant sites were specified for undiscovered elements, and their properties were predicted.
    • These predictions were later verified when the elements were discovered.

    Studying That Suits You

    Use AI to generate personalized quizzes and flashcards to suit your learning preferences.

    Quiz Team

    Description

    Learn about Mendeleev's Periodic Law and how it relates to the classification of elements. Understand the arrangement of elements in order of increasing atomic weights and the periodic appearance of elements with similar properties.

    More Like This

    Use Quizgecko on...
    Browser
    Browser