Memory Types and Storage Devices Quiz
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Questions and Answers

Memory Types: Read Only Memory (ROM) is _________.

non-volatile

Memory Types: Random Access Memory (RAM) is _________.

volatile

Storage: Secondary storage devices have _________ capacity.

large

Storage Units: 1 Kilobyte (KB) is equal to _________ bytes.

<p>1024</p> Signup and view all the answers

Storage Speed: The _________ drive is the slowest.

<p>tape</p> Signup and view all the answers

Study Notes

Learning Outcomes

  • Students should be able to outline different memory types and characteristics of secondary storage devices.

Memory Types

  • Read Only Memory (ROM): A type of memory that is non-volatile, retaining information even when powered off.
  • Random Access Memory (RAM): A volatile memory type that loses data when power is switched off.

Storage Overview

  • Storage Medium: The physical material on which data is stored.
  • Storage Device: Hardware used to read/write data stored on storage mediums.
  • Secondary Storage Characteristics:
    • Offers large capacity.
    • Non-volatile, retaining data without power.
    • Generally more cost-effective compared to other forms of storage.
    • Slower access speeds compared to primary memory.

Storage Units

  • Binary Digit (bit): The smallest unit of data, representing a state of either 0 or 1.
  • Byte: A unit of storage comprising 8 bits, capable of storing one character (e.g., "A").
  • Kilobyte (KB): Equals 1,024 bytes.
  • Megabyte (MB): Equals 1,024 KB.
  • Gigabyte (GB): Equals 1,024 MB.

Storage Speed Comparison

  • Fastest Current Storage: Hard Disk Drive (HDD).
  • Slower Options:
    • USB Flash Drive.
    • CD/DVD Drive.
    • Floppy Disk Drive.
    • Tape Drive, which is the slowest.

Common Storage Capacities

  • Noted that RAM capacity figures are pertinent, though exact details not specified in the provided content.

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Description

Test your knowledge on memory types and storage devices in information technology with this quiz. Learn about different memory types, units of storage, and storage speed.

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