Memory and Distraction Assessment

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Questions and Answers

What was the primary intention behind reducing the number of multiple-choice questions to seventeen?

  • To reduce the time required to complete the assessment.
  • To reduce floor or ceiling effects in quiz scores. (correct)
  • To increase the difficulty of the assessment.
  • To focus only on aspects of the lecture with the most significant content.

What was the purpose of the writing prompt given to participants?

  • To evaluate their understanding of specific lecture content.
  • To get their opinion on course content.
  • To assess their academic performance and encourage continuous writing. (correct)
  • To determine their level of distraction during academic tasks.

What type of scale was used in the experimenter-created distraction rating form?

  • A 10-point scale ranging from 'not at all distracted' to 'extremely distracted'.
  • A 5-point scale ranging from 'not at all distracted' to 'extremely distracted'. (correct)
  • A 3-point scale to assess distraction in lecture, writing and overall.
  • A 7-point scale assessing various elements of distraction.

Besides questions regarding distraction, what other information did the distraction rating form seek to obtain?

<p>Participants' familiarity with the lecture content. (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What parameters were documented using the observation form?

<p>Frequency and duration of observed distractibility during academic tasks. (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Why did the researcher include multiple choice questions in the assessment?

<p>To test participants' memory of the lecture. (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What was the range of possible scores for the multiple choice assessment?

<p>0 to 17 (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What specific writing prompt was given to the study participants?

<p>&quot;Describe the purpose of education.&quot; (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

How many questions specifically addressed the lecture task in the distraction rating form?

<p>One (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What was the range of the 5-point scale used to assess familiarity with lecture content?

<p>1 (not at all familiar) to 5 (extremely familiar) (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What types of data did the observation form capture about participants’ behavior?

<p>Frequency, start and end time and duration of distractibility. (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Why was it important to determine a baseline level of distractibility for each participant?

<p>To account for individual differences. (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

In which appendix would one find an example of the multiple-choice question assessment?

<p>Appendix D (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What specific aspect of the distractibility was the observer supposed to note?

<p>The frequency and duration of its occurrence. (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What other data, besides the frequency of behavior, was to be recorded?

<p>All of the above. (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What was the writing prompt designed to encourage in participants?

<p>Continuous writing (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which academic tasks were analyzed in reference to participant distractibility?

<p>The lecture task and the writing prompt task. (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Why was the participants’ level of familiarity with the lecture content questioned in the distraction rating form?

<p>To assess validity. (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Besides the space for writing which academic task was being analyzed, which of the following information was included in the observation form?

<p>Start and end time of each occurrence of the behavior. (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What was the overall goal of the multiple assessments in the study?

<p>Capture aspects of lecture retention, writing skill, and susceptibility to distraction. (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Flashcards

Purpose of the assessment

The assessment used to test participants' memory of the lecture.

Assessment Format

The assessment included 17 multiple-choice questions on various elements of the lecture.

Writing Prompt Purpose

The researcher created it to assess academic performance; it encouraged continuous writing.

Distraction Rating Form

Used after academic tasks to determine how distracted the participant was during the study.

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Distraction Scale

Each question was answered using a 5-point response scale, ranging from 1 (not at all distracted) to 5 (extremely distracted).

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Observation Form

The observer used it to document the frequency and duration of the participants' observed distractibility during both academic tasks.

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Editing the quiz

To reduce floor or ceiling effects in quiz scores and to reduce the number of questions to seventeen.

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Study Notes

  • The number of questions was reduced to 17 to reduce floor or ceiling effects in quiz scores.
  • The assessment tested participants' memory of the lecture with reference to Appendix D.
  • The assessment included 17 multiple-choice questions on lecture elements, such as "What has a significant impact on gene expression according to the text?"
  • The total number of correct responses was documented for analysis, with potential scores from 0 to 17.
  • A writing prompt was created to assess academic performance
  • The prompt was part of the writing task to encourage continuous writing, it stated, "Describe the purpose of education."
  • An experimenter-created distraction rating form was used after academic tasks to determine the participant's distraction level during the study.
  • The distraction rating form included three questions: one for the lecture task, one for the writing prompt task, and one for overall distraction.
  • Each question used a 5-point response scale, ranging from 1 (not at all distracted) to 5 (extremely distracted).
  • The distraction rating form included a question about familiarity with lecture content, answered using a 5-point scale from 1 (not at all familiar) to 5 (extremely familiar), to determine memory assessment validity, see Appendix E for details.
  • An observation form was used by an observer to document the frequency and duration of participants' observed distractibility during academic tasks.
  • The observation form included space to write which academic task was analyzed, the start and end time of each behavior occurrence, the duration, additional comments, total duration, and space to log behavior frequency, see Appendix F for a copy.

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