Membrane Transport and Body Fluids Quiz
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Questions and Answers

Which type of molecules can cross cell membranes through passive diffusion?

  • Large molecules
  • Water-soluble molecules
  • Charged molecules
  • Lipid-soluble molecules (correct)

What is the role of aquaporins in membrane transport?

  • They form aqueous pores in the lipid bilayer (correct)
  • They require energy for transport
  • They facilitate facilitated diffusion
  • They bind to drug molecules

What is required for aqueous diffusion to occur through a channel?

  • A concentration gradient (correct)
  • Hydration shell
  • A lipid bilayer
  • Energy

Which type of molecules cannot cross the lipid bilayer through aqueous diffusion?

<p>Charged molecules (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the role of specialized carrier proteins in facilitated diffusion?

<p>They change conformation and release solute on the other side of the membrane (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following is a way in which small molecules can cross cell membranes?

<p>Aqueous diffusion through aqueous pores formed by aquaporins (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which type of molecules can cross cell membranes through passive diffusion?

<p>Lipid-soluble molecules (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the role of hydration shell in membrane transport?

<p>To prevent passive diffusion (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following is required for facilitated diffusion to occur?

<p>Concentration gradient (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the role of aquaporins in membrane transport?

<p>To facilitate passive diffusion (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

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