Melanoma Types Quiz
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Questions and Answers

Which type of hypersensitivity reaction is characterized by raised total and specific IgE levels?

  • Type 3
  • Type 4
  • Type 2
  • Type 1 (correct)
  • What is a common feature of Acral Lentiginous Melanoma?

  • Most common in fair-skinned individuals
  • Often diagnosed late (correct)
  • Rarely presents as a dark streak on the nail
  • Tends to have a good prognosis
  • What is the characteristic feature of Kaposi's Sarcoma?

  • Proliferation of melanocytes in the epidermis
  • Caused by HHV1 virus
  • Occurs predominantly in young females
  • Most common neoplasm in AIDS patients (correct)
  • What is the prognosis of Nodular Melanomas compared to other types of melanoma?

    <p>Worse prognosis</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which sign on the nail should raise suspicion for Acral Lentiginous Melanoma?

    <p>Hutchinson sign - pigment spilling onto the nail fold</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the key determinant of prognosis in cases of metastatic melanoma?

    <p>Breslow’s Depth of invasion</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the recommended treatment approach for pityriasis alba?

    <p>Topical steroids for 3-4 months followed by a gradual reduction</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following is NOT a characteristic of pityriasis alba?

    <p>Common occurrence on the feet</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the main factor that leads to Albinism?

    <p>Low levels of tyrosinase affecting melanin production</p> Signup and view all the answers

    How can melasma be effectively treated?

    <p>Topical application of hydroquinone</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the most suitable natural UV exposure recommendation for skin health?

    <p>10-15 minutes in early morning or late afternoon</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the recommended treatment for a dermatofibroma?

    <p>Surgical excision</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which characteristic is commonly associated with a seborrheic keratosis?

    <p>Greasy or warty surface</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the main risk factor for actinic keratosis?

    <p>UV exposure</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which condition is characterized by widespread epidermal necrosis and mucosal involvement due to adverse drug reactions?

    <p>Steven-Johnson Syndrome / Toxic Epidermal Necrosis (SJS/TEN)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    When should excision be considered for a melanocytic naevus?

    <p>When there is a change in an existing mole different from others</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the most appropriate treatment for actinic keratosis?

    <p>Sun protection advice</p> Signup and view all the answers

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