Podcast
Questions and Answers
Why is it crucial to provide evidence for the positive impact of capacity strengthening?
Why is it crucial to provide evidence for the positive impact of capacity strengthening?
- To avoid the need for any further investment.
- To reduce competition in the aid sector.
- To ensure the process is easy to measure.
- To justify the allocation of limited resources. (correct)
Which of the following is NOT a key indicator of positive organizational change discussed in the text?
Which of the following is NOT a key indicator of positive organizational change discussed in the text?
- Investing time and money in capacity strengthening without being asked.
- Spending core support on capacity strengthening.
- Partners feeling empowered to say 'no' to funders' requests.
- Partners having a strong sense of independence from funders. (correct)
According to the content, what is the primary risk of not measuring the impact of capacity strengthening efforts?
According to the content, what is the primary risk of not measuring the impact of capacity strengthening efforts?
- A reduction in the amount of funding allocated to other sectors.
- An increased complexity in measuring changes within a cohort of different organisations.
- Increased reliance on technical cooperation from aid donors.
- The potential for resources to be used in less effective ways. (correct)
What is the author's main frustration with some MEL processes?
What is the author's main frustration with some MEL processes?
What does the text identify as one of the main difficulties in measuring training effects, according to Basil Cracknell?
What does the text identify as one of the main difficulties in measuring training effects, according to Basil Cracknell?
What are the three common traps that grant makers may fall into when monitoring and evaluating capacity strengthening?
What are the three common traps that grant makers may fall into when monitoring and evaluating capacity strengthening?
What is the author's recommendation for MEL processes in relation to capacity strengthening?
What is the author's recommendation for MEL processes in relation to capacity strengthening?
Why does the author stress the importance of funders acknowledging their own role in organizational change?
Why does the author stress the importance of funders acknowledging their own role in organizational change?
What does the text imply about the potential results of monitoring and evaluation of capacity strengthening?
What does the text imply about the potential results of monitoring and evaluation of capacity strengthening?
What does the author mean by the phrase “partners do not behave in a vacuum?”
What does the author mean by the phrase “partners do not behave in a vacuum?”
What is a primary purpose for funders regarding a MEL system?
What is a primary purpose for funders regarding a MEL system?
What is emphasized about capacity strengthening in the context of monitoring and evaluation?
What is emphasized about capacity strengthening in the context of monitoring and evaluation?
Which of the following is NOT a key element of the author's proposed approach to MEL of capacity strengthening?
Which of the following is NOT a key element of the author's proposed approach to MEL of capacity strengthening?
What should guide the design of a Monitoring, Evaluation and Learning (MEL) system for capacity strengthening?
What should guide the design of a Monitoring, Evaluation and Learning (MEL) system for capacity strengthening?
What is the author's main point about the importance of acting on findings from MEL processes?
What is the author's main point about the importance of acting on findings from MEL processes?
Why is it essential to keep MEL processes simple and not overly burdensome for partners?
Why is it essential to keep MEL processes simple and not overly burdensome for partners?
What is the potential consequence of a MEL system primarily serving donor interests?
What is the potential consequence of a MEL system primarily serving donor interests?
What should be the primary focus of accountability in a capacity strengthening process?
What should be the primary focus of accountability in a capacity strengthening process?
What role does the consultant play in a capacity strengthening process?
What role does the consultant play in a capacity strengthening process?
Why should funders be willing to be secondary clients in a capacity strengthening process?
Why should funders be willing to be secondary clients in a capacity strengthening process?
Which of the following is a recommendation for developing a MEL process?
Which of the following is a recommendation for developing a MEL process?
Which of the following is mentioned as an inherent challenge in capacity strengthening?
Which of the following is mentioned as an inherent challenge in capacity strengthening?
What is a likely outcome when a MEL system is left open 'for everyone'?
What is a likely outcome when a MEL system is left open 'for everyone'?
Regarding sharing outcomes, what does the text suggest about partner behaviour?
Regarding sharing outcomes, what does the text suggest about partner behaviour?
Why is it difficult to establish direct attribution between capacity strengthening and organizational change?
Why is it difficult to establish direct attribution between capacity strengthening and organizational change?
What is the minimum requirement for assessing the quality of a capacity strengthening intervention?
What is the minimum requirement for assessing the quality of a capacity strengthening intervention?
What does 'plausible association' refer to in the context of capacity strengthening?
What does 'plausible association' refer to in the context of capacity strengthening?
Which of the following is a good way to measure the effectiveness of a capacity strengthening intervention?
Which of the following is a good way to measure the effectiveness of a capacity strengthening intervention?
Why is it important to keep the capacity strengthening system 'light touch'?
Why is it important to keep the capacity strengthening system 'light touch'?
At what levels should capacity strengthening be assessed?
At what levels should capacity strengthening be assessed?
Which of the following is considered the easiest way to gather client feedback immediately after an intervention?
Which of the following is considered the easiest way to gather client feedback immediately after an intervention?
What is the ideal time for clients to assess their feedback on a capacity strengthening intervention to be most meaningful?
What is the ideal time for clients to assess their feedback on a capacity strengthening intervention to be most meaningful?
What factor is often overlooked when assessing organizational capacities?
What factor is often overlooked when assessing organizational capacities?
What is a potential disadvantage of relying solely on pre- and post-assessment scoring?
What is a potential disadvantage of relying solely on pre- and post-assessment scoring?
Which method is recommended as a more effective alternative to pre- and post-scoring?
Which method is recommended as a more effective alternative to pre- and post-scoring?
What might a lower ranking score in an assessment indicate?
What might a lower ranking score in an assessment indicate?
What kind of feedback should grant-makers seek from partners regarding capacity strengthening?
What kind of feedback should grant-makers seek from partners regarding capacity strengthening?
In assessing progress after capacity-strengthening activities, what two aspects should grant-makers look for?
In assessing progress after capacity-strengthening activities, what two aspects should grant-makers look for?
Which approach can complement quantitative scores effectively?
Which approach can complement quantitative scores effectively?
What quality should grant-makers observe in partners to assess their growth after receiving input?
What quality should grant-makers observe in partners to assess their growth after receiving input?
What indicator could be useful to measure capacity improvement in organisations?
What indicator could be useful to measure capacity improvement in organisations?
Which method is NOT mentioned as a means of assessing organisational impact?
Which method is NOT mentioned as a means of assessing organisational impact?
What is a challenge with quantifiable assessments of organisations according to grant-makers?
What is a challenge with quantifiable assessments of organisations according to grant-makers?
Why is it important to assess changes at multiple levels within an organisation?
Why is it important to assess changes at multiple levels within an organisation?
What does the term 'bean-ranking scoring exercises' refer to in the context of this assessment?
What does the term 'bean-ranking scoring exercises' refer to in the context of this assessment?
How can co-creating a timeline of an organisation's history help in assessing change?
How can co-creating a timeline of an organisation's history help in assessing change?
What is a common misconception about organisational assessment tools?
What is a common misconception about organisational assessment tools?
What should grant-makers avoid when assessing a portfolio of organisations?
What should grant-makers avoid when assessing a portfolio of organisations?
Flashcards
MEL (Monitoring, Evaluation, and Learning)
MEL (Monitoring, Evaluation, and Learning)
The process of systematically tracking, assessing, and learning from capacity strengthening initiatives.
Why is MEL Important?
Why is MEL Important?
The need to demonstrate the effectiveness of capacity strengthening initiatives and prove their value.
Attributing Effects to Causes
Attributing Effects to Causes
The challenge of isolating the impact of training on an organization's capacity.
Common Traps in MEL
Common Traps in MEL
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Appropriateness of MEL
Appropriateness of MEL
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Funders' Expectations of MEL
Funders' Expectations of MEL
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Realistic Expectations in MEL
Realistic Expectations in MEL
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Learning and Improvement in MEL
Learning and Improvement in MEL
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Monitoring, Evaluation, and Learning (MEL)
Monitoring, Evaluation, and Learning (MEL)
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Assessing the Intervention Quality
Assessing the Intervention Quality
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Donor-Driven MEL System
Donor-Driven MEL System
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Partner-Led MEL System
Partner-Led MEL System
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Capacity Strengthening
Capacity Strengthening
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Defining the Main Client
Defining the Main Client
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Realistic and Light Touch Approach
Realistic and Light Touch Approach
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The Pitfalls of Complex MEL
The Pitfalls of Complex MEL
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Primary Accountability Between Partner and Provider
Primary Accountability Between Partner and Provider
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Intangibility and Contested Nature of Capacity
Intangibility and Contested Nature of Capacity
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Assessing Organisational Impact
Assessing Organisational Impact
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Methods for Assessing Organisational Impact
Methods for Assessing Organisational Impact
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Indicator of Capacity Strengthening Impact
Indicator of Capacity Strengthening Impact
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Assessing Portfolio Impact
Assessing Portfolio Impact
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Quantifying Portfolio Impact
Quantifying Portfolio Impact
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Challenges of Standardized Assessment Tools
Challenges of Standardized Assessment Tools
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Organisational History and Attribution
Organisational History and Attribution
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Self-Initiated Capacity Strengthening
Self-Initiated Capacity Strengthening
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Monitoring and Evaluating Capacity Strengthening Investments
Monitoring and Evaluating Capacity Strengthening Investments
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Being Realistic About Capacity Strengthening
Being Realistic About Capacity Strengthening
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Minimizing the Burden of MEL for Partners
Minimizing the Burden of MEL for Partners
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Acting on Findings of Capacity Strengthening Evaluations
Acting on Findings of Capacity Strengthening Evaluations
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Saying 'No'
Saying 'No'
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Funder Influence on Organizational Change
Funder Influence on Organizational Change
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Attributing Change to Capacity Building
Attributing Change to Capacity Building
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Shortcomings of Traditional Organisational Assessments
Shortcomings of Traditional Organisational Assessments
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Subjectivity of Ranking in OA
Subjectivity of Ranking in OA
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Attributing Change to Capacity Strengthening
Attributing Change to Capacity Strengthening
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Retrospective Approach to Evaluating Change
Retrospective Approach to Evaluating Change
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The Importance of Attribution in OA
The Importance of Attribution in OA
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Qualitative Methods Complement OA
Qualitative Methods Complement OA
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Active Engagement with Partners
Active Engagement with Partners
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Indicators of Successful Capacity Strengthening
Indicators of Successful Capacity Strengthening
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Study Notes
Designing Appropriate Monitoring, Evaluation, and Learning (MEL) for Capacity Strengthening
- Grant-makers can improve capacity strengthening strategies by sharing learning with grantees and refining strategies through systematic monitoring, evaluation, and learning (MEL).
- Key considerations for MEL:
- Importance of MEL
- Appropriateness for various stakeholders
- Realistic expectations for outcomes
- Effective measurement methods, timelines, and approaches
Why MEL is Important
- Capacity strengthening should be supported by evidence, not just assumed to be worthwhile.
- Compelling cases for capacity strengthening are crucial, especially in competitive aid sectors with dwindling resources.
- Attributing training effects to specific causes is difficult, and donor interest in technical cooperation is often decreased as a result.
Clarifying Who MEL Benefits and Why
- Stakeholders have varied expectations of MEL systems.
- Funders may prioritize retrospective accountability (checking how money was spent).
- Partners may desire forward-looking improvements and capacity development.
- Important to identify and address the needs of all stakeholders early in the process.
- Capacity strengthening programs should prioritize partner ownership of the MEL system to avoid unnecessary burdens and maintain partner accountability.
Keeping Expectations Realistic
- Complex capacity strengthening programs encompass numerous contributing factors.
- Individual organizations.
- Multiple perspectives.
- Numerous common pitfalls that grant-makers may fall into:
- Doing nothing due to challenges and costs
- Developing a complicated or unimplementable system
- Burdening partner organizations
Measuring Impact
- Essential to assess the quality of the input (e.g., training program elements).
- Evaluating provider perspectives to learn from experiences.
- Evaluating learner perspectives through feedback to gauge program effectiveness and determine improvement areas.
- Assessing impact on organizational level requires careful consideration of external influences and potential inconsistencies.
- Considering organizational levels (immediate, sustained, improved quality of delivery, and changes in people's lives)
- Methodologies for impact assessment:
- Document and report reviews
- Semi-structured interviews (narrative stories of improvement)
- Workshops with key personnel
- Retrospective timelines and quantifying capacity impacts
- Portfolio evaluation, including quantifiable pre-post data, is often challenging because of complexities and inconsistencies.
- Qualitative data sources are crucial to support quantitative data (e.g. case studies).
Practical Ways Forward
- Gain partner feedback through various means (written and verbal).
- Engage in regular follow-up to track progress.
- Assess whether capacity strengthening efforts are making a tangible effect.
- Encourage partner capacity development and self-assurance.
- Monitor partners' engagement in capacity strengthening activities.
- Partners taking ownership of capacity development through resources and commitment.
- Acknowledge limitations of MEL processes to avoid overpromising and overwhelming partners.
Critical Considerations
- MEL systems should not detract from core program objectives.
- Efforts should focus on providing useful insights without excessive resources or time commitment.
- Carefully consider how the funds are spent and where improvement is needed.
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