Meiosis vs. Mitosis Genetics Quiz
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Questions and Answers

During meiosis, chromosomes replicate once but nuclei divide once.

False

Mitosis involves one round of chromosome replication and one round of nuclear division.

True

Daughter cells produced in meiosis are haploid (n).

True

Genetic approaches have shifted focus from analyzing single genes to entire networks.

<p>True</p> Signup and view all the answers

The discovery of genes causing disease variations is slowing down.

<p>False</p> Signup and view all the answers

Understanding biological complexity using genetic approaches is progressing slowly.

<p>False</p> Signup and view all the answers

Haploid cells have two matching sets of chromosomes.

<p>False</p> Signup and view all the answers

Phenotype refers to the actual alleles present in an individual.

<p>False</p> Signup and view all the answers

Unicellular organisms do not have a nucleus.

<p>False</p> Signup and view all the answers

There are 64 triplet codons that represent 20 amino acids.

<p>False</p> Signup and view all the answers

The genetic code is not degenerate.

<p>False</p> Signup and view all the answers

Rapid changes in regulatory networks can impact the genotype of an individual.

<p>True</p> Signup and view all the answers

During polypeptide synthesis, the release factors help in the addition of more amino acids to the chain.

<p>False</p> Signup and view all the answers

Transition mutations are more common than transversion mutations in genetic variations.

<p>True</p> Signup and view all the answers

All mutations, whether deleterious, advantageous, or neutral, have a selective advantage to the organism.

<p>False</p> Signup and view all the answers

Insertions or deletions of bases can introduce frameshift mutations in the genetic code.

<p>True</p> Signup and view all the answers

Mitosis and meiosis are both involved in cell division processes but only mitosis is responsible for genetic diversity.

<p>False</p> Signup and view all the answers

DNA replication occurs during the S phase of the cell cycle, whereas metabolism primarily happens during the G1 phase.

<p>False</p> Signup and view all the answers

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