Meiosis: Cell Division and Haploid Sex Cells
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Questions and Answers

What type of eukaryotic cell division produces haploid sex cells?

  • Mitosis
  • Meiosis (correct)
  • Electrolysis
  • Binary fission

Which type of cells contain a single copy of each chromosome?

  • Somatic cells
  • Stem cells
  • Haploid cells (correct)
  • Diploid cells

What is the result of meiosis in terms of the number of chromosome copies?

  • Variable number of chromosome copies
  • No change in the number of chromosome copies
  • Decrease in the number of chromosome copies (correct)
  • Increase in the number of chromosome copies

What type of cells does meiosis produce?

<p>Sex cells (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which type of cells contain two copies of each chromosome?

<p>Diploid cells (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Flashcards

Meiosis

A type of cell division that results in four haploid daughter cells, each with half the number of chromosomes as the parent cell.

Haploid cells

Cells containing a single set of chromosomes (n).

Diploid cells

Cells containing two sets of chromosomes (2n).

What is the result of Meiosis?

The process of reducing the number of chromosomes in a cell by half.

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What type of cells does Meiosis produce?

Specialized cells involved in sexual reproduction; also known as gametes.

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Study Notes

Meiosis

  • Produces haploid sex cells, which contain a single copy of each chromosome
  • Occurs in eukaryotic cells
  • Starts with diploid cells, which contain two copies of each chromosome
  • Results in the formation of cells with a single set of chromosomes

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Description

Understand the process of meiosis, a type of eukaryotic cell division that produces haploid sex cells from diploid cells. Learn about the different stages of meiosis and its importance in reproduction.

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