Medieval Europe Quiz: Key Events and Figures
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Questions and Answers

How long did the Normans/French rule Great Britain after William the Conqueror?

About 100 years

What modern-day document is similar to the Domesday Book?

the census

On what topic did King Henry II and Thomas Becket disagree?

the amount of power the church had

What was the result of their disagreement?

<p>Becket was murdered.</p> Signup and view all the answers

Define the word penance.

<p>self-punishment for sins</p> Signup and view all the answers

What was the goal of The Crusades?

<p>Christian armies recapturing the holy city of Jerusalem from Muslim forces</p> Signup and view all the answers

Who was one of the most detested English rulers?

<p>King John</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which document was called "The Great Charter"?

<p>The Magna Carta</p> Signup and view all the answers

What modern-day document resembles this document?

<p>The Declaration of Independence</p> Signup and view all the answers

Regarding the Black Death...

<p>It was carried by sea</p> Signup and view all the answers

This plague was carried by ______ and caused contagious illnesses

<p>fleas</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the difference between aristocracy and meritocracy?

<p>In an aristocracy, power is held by the rich; in a meritocracy, leaders are selected based on their abilities</p> Signup and view all the answers

What was the church's view of the Black Death?

<p>They thought it was a punishment that would drive out sin.</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the role of parliament?

<p>legislature/to make laws</p> Signup and view all the answers

What three groups make up Parliament?

<p>the sovereign, the House of Lords, and the House of Commons</p> Signup and view all the answers

What two groups fought in the Hundred Years' War?

<p>English and French</p> Signup and view all the answers

What were they fighting for?

<p>French territory</p> Signup and view all the answers

How did the War of the Roses get its name?

<p>symbols of the families</p> Signup and view all the answers

Who won and created a dynasty that would rule England for over one hundred years?

<p>The Lancaster Henry Tudor</p> Signup and view all the answers

Who is known as the "father of English poetry?"

<p>Geoffrey Chaucer</p> Signup and view all the answers

Define vernacular.

<p>the language that would rule England for over one hundred years?</p> Signup and view all the answers

Define satire.

<p>the use of humor, irony, exaggeration, or ridicule to expose and criticize people's stupidity or vices, particularly in the context of contemporary politics and other topical issues</p> Signup and view all the answers

Study Notes

Norman/French Rule of Great Britain

  • Norman/French rule lasted after William the Conqueror.
  • The Domesday Book is similar to a modern-day census.

King Henry II and Thomas Becket

  • King Henry II and Thomas Becket disagreed about the amount of power the church had.
  • Their disagreement resulted in Becket's murder.

Penance

  • Penance is self-punishment for sins.

Crusades

  • The goal of the Crusades was for Christian armies to recapture Jerusalem from Muslim forces.
  • King Richard the Lionheart was one king who fought in the Crusades.
  • King John was a detested English ruler.

Magna Carta

  • The Magna Carta was also known as "The Great Charter".
  • The Declaration of Independence is a similar modern-day document.

Black Death

  • The Black Death was caused by fleas.
  • This plague caused contagious illnesses.
  • It traveled further because of trade by sea.
  • The Black Death led to Genghis Khan conquering more of the world.
    • Genghis Khan believed his gods told him he was meant to rule the world.
    • Genghis Khan's army was immune to the plague because horses were.
  • Christians believed it was a punishment to drive out sin.

Aristocracy vs Meritocracy

  • In an aristocracy, power is held by the rich.
  • In a meritocracy, leaders are selected based on abilities.

Parliament

  • Parliament is the legislature.
  • Parliament consists of the sovereign, the House of Lords, and the House of Commons.

Hundred Years' War

  • The Hundred Years' War was fought between the English and French.
  • The French won the war and created a dynasty that ruled over England for over 100 years.
  • The war was fought over French territory.

War of the Roses

  • The House of Lancaster and House of York fought for the English throne (War of the Roses).
  • Henry Tudor won the war and created a dynasty.
  • Symbols of the families played a role in the war.

Geoffrey Chaucer

  • Geoffrey Chaucer is known as the father of English poetry.

Vernacular and Satire

  • Vernacular refers to the spoken language.
  • Satire is the use of humor, irony, and exaggeration to criticize people's vices.
  • Satire is usually used in a contemporary context, criticizing topical issues.

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Description

Test your knowledge of key events and influential figures in medieval Europe. This quiz covers topics such as the Norman Conquest, the Crusades, the Magna Carta, and the impact of the Black Death. Discover how these events shaped the course of history.

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