Medicine Questions

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Questions and Answers

What is the most appropriate therapy for a patient with HFrE that develops enalapril-induced angioedema?

  • Sacubitril/valsartan
  • Hydralazine/isosorbide dinitrate (correct)
  • Ramipril
  • Amlodipine

Which of the following should be AVOIDED in COPD treatment?

  • Chronic Salmeterol
  • Chronic inhaled corticosteroids
  • Chronic oral corticosteroids (correct)
  • Chronic Tiotropium

What is the minimum duration of meningitis treatment for a patient with gram-negative meningitis?

  • 7 days
  • 10 days
  • 5 days
  • 14 days (correct)

What is the consequence of enalapril-induced angioedema in a patient with HFrEF?

<p>Adding hydralazine/isosorbide dinitrate (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which medication should be used with caution in COPD treatment?

<p>Oral corticosteroids (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the primary goal of treatment in gram-negative meningitis?

<p>Preventing neurological complications (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

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Study Notes

HFrEF Treatment

  • In patients with HFrEF who develop enalapril-induced angioedema, the most appropriate therapy is sacubitril/valsartan or hydralazine/isosorbide dinitrate.

COPD Treatment

  • In COPD treatment, chronic oral corticosteroids should be avoided.
  • Chronic inhaled corticosteroids, tiotropium, and salmeterol are acceptable treatment options.

Meningitis Treatment

  • The minimum duration of treatment for gram-negative meningitis is not specified, but it is typically longer than 7-10 days, and may extend up to 3-4 weeks depending on the clinical response and the pathogen involved.

HFrEF Treatment

  • In patients with HFrEF who develop enalapril-induced angioedema, the most appropriate therapy is sacubitril/valsartan or hydralazine/isosorbide dinitrate.

COPD Treatment

  • In COPD treatment, chronic oral corticosteroids should be avoided.
  • Chronic inhaled corticosteroids, tiotropium, and salmeterol are acceptable treatment options.

Meningitis Treatment

  • The minimum duration of treatment for gram-negative meningitis is not specified, but it is typically longer than 7-10 days, and may extend up to 3-4 weeks depending on the clinical response and the pathogen involved.

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