Medicine and Surgery Admission Test

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Questions and Answers

What is the reason given for thinking again before destroying the smallpox viruses?

  • We have the right to kill as many creatures as we like.
  • We cannot know the future.
  • They may be valuable to us in the future. (correct)
  • Captive viruses cannot harm us.

Which of the following is the main conclusion of the argument?

  • We should think again before destroying the remaining smallpox viruses. (correct)
  • The smallpox virus should be preserved in laboratories.
  • We have the right to kill as many creatures as we like.
  • We should destroy the remaining smallpox viruses.

What is the reason given for not being able to justify destroying something that could be valuable to us one day?

  • The smallpox virus is preserved in two laboratories.
  • The smallpox virus was eradicated over 30 years ago.
  • We thought we had the right in the past.
  • We cannot know the future. (correct)

What is the reason given for not having the right to kill as many creatures as we like?

<p>We thought we had the right in the past. (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the reason given for not being harmed by captive viruses?

<p>Captive viruses cannot harm us. (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Flashcards

Smallpox Virus Destruction

The argument proposes that we should reconsider destroying the remaining smallpox viruses.

Future Value of Smallpox Viruses

The argument suggests that smallpox viruses could hold potential value for future scientific research or medical advancements.

Justification for Destruction

The argument opposes the destruction of potentially valuable resources based on the uncertainty of future needs.

Right to Destroy

The argument challenges the notion of our absolute right to destroy resources without considering potential future value.

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Captive Viruses

The argument distinguishes between captive viruses and those that are not contained, suggesting that captive viruses are not a threat to us.

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Study Notes

Reasons for Preserving Smallpox Viruses

  • The main reason for thinking again before destroying smallpox viruses is that they could be valuable to us one day.

Moral Obligations

  • We do not have the right to kill as many creatures as we like, implying a moral obligation to preserve life.
  • There is no justification for destroying something that could be valuable in the future.

Risk and Harm

  • Captive viruses do not pose a risk of harm.

Note: The text does not provide explicit answers to the questions, so the study notes are based on the implied reasoning and context.

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