Medicinal Chemistry Quiz
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Questions and Answers

What is the molecular weight of a substance?

  • The total mass of a substance in grams
  • The sum of the atomic weights of all the atoms in a molecule of the substance (correct)
  • The number of moles in a given mass of a substance
  • The number of molecules in a given mass of a substance

What is medicinal chemistry?

  • The design, development, and synthesis of pharmaceutical or bio-active molecules (correct)
  • The study of chemical reactions in the human body
  • The process of manufacturing pharmaceutical drugs
  • The analysis of chemical composition of medicinal plants

What is Avogadro’s number?

  • $2.99 \times 10^{8}$
  • $9.81 \times 10^{5}$
  • $3.14 \times 10^{12}$
  • $6.02 \times 10^{23}$ (correct)

What is a mole?

<p>The quantity of a substance that contains Avogadro’s number of molecules or formula units (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the molecular weight of 1-octanol?

<p>130.23 g/mol (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

How many molecules or formula units are present in 5 grams of mercury(II) iodide?

<p>$2.41 \times 10^{21}$ (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

If a sample of sulfur contains $3.01 \times 10^{23}$ atoms, what is the mass of the sample?

<p>32.06 grams (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

How many moles of iron are represented by 100.0 grams of iron (Fe)?

<p>$1.79$ moles (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the molecular weight of methanol (CH3OH)?

<p>32.04 g/mol (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Suppose we have 50.0 grams of calcium (Ca). The atomic weight of calcium is 40.08 g/mol. How many atoms are present in this sample?

<p>$9.03 \times 10^{23}$ atoms (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

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