Medications and Substances Causing Insomnia Quiz
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Questions and Answers

What is the main effect of drowsiness and fatigue on workplace and transportation safety?

  • Improved productivity
  • Decreased risk of accidents
  • Enhanced focus and concentration
  • Increased risk of accidents (correct)
  • What is a common symptom associated with drowsiness according to the text?

  • Increased appetite
  • Heightened energy levels
  • Loud talking
  • Decreased ability to focus (correct)
  • Which category of medications can affect sleep and wakefulness?

  • Antihistamines
  • Painkillers
  • Antibiotics
  • Antipsychotics (correct)
  • What is a key exclusion for self-care regarding drowsiness, as mentioned in the text?

    <p>Pregnancy</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the main goal of treatment related to drowsiness?

    <p>Enhance mental alertness</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is emphasized in the text regarding the pharmacologic treatment of caffeine?

    <p>Caffeine is a substitute for proper sleep</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the primary goal of insomnia treatment mentioned in the text?

    <p>Enhance daytime functioning</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following drugs is NOT listed as a potential cause of insomnia in the text?

    <p>Methotrexate</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What exclusion criterion for self-care is mentioned on page 15 of the text?

    <p>Frequent nocturnal awakenings or early morning awakenings</p> Signup and view all the answers

    In the patient case provided in the text (RF, a 39-year-old female), what symptoms does RF experience?

    <p>Insomnia and daytime fatigue</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following drug classes is NOT associated with causing insomnia according to the information provided?

    <p>Anticoagulants</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is mentioned as a symptom of insomnia on page 14 of the text?

    <p>Impaired daytime functioning</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the elimination half-life of the substance discussed in the text?

    <p>3-6 hours</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following conditions is NOT a contraindication for the substance discussed?

    <p>Chronic Fatigue Syndrome (CFS)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which symptom is NOT associated with excessive intake of the substance discussed?

    <p>Nausea</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which substance boosts mental and physical energy according to the text?

    <p>Ginseng</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the peak concentration time range for the substance discussed?

    <p>30-75 minutes</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which class of patients should be cautious regarding weight-loss supplements according to the text?

    <p>Patients with preexisting arrhythmias</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the caffeine content in an 8 oz serving of Red Bull?

    <p>80mg</p> Signup and view all the answers

    For what patient population is caffeine pregnancy category B?

    <p>Pregnant women</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the maximum recommended intake of caffeine for children?

    <p>2.5mg/kg/day</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which OTC product contains 65mg of caffeine per dosage?

    <p>Excedrin Migraine</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the primary mechanism of action of caffeine?

    <p>Increasing levels of 3',5' cyclic AMP by inhibiting phosphodiesterase</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following is NOT a potential side effect of high doses of caffeine?

    <p>Drowsiness</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the recommended dosage range for occasional use of caffeine to restore mental alertness or wakefulness?

    <p>100-200 mg every 3-4 hours</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following is a potential drug interaction associated with caffeine?

    <p>Cigarette smoking may increase the clearance of serum caffeine by more than 50%</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following statements about caffeine withdrawal is correct?

    <p>Withdrawal symptoms may occur with abrupt discontinuation</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following conditions may be aggravated by caffeine use?

    <p>All of the above</p> Signup and view all the answers

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