Medications and Clot Prevention Post Joint Replacement
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Questions and Answers

Which of the following medications are commonly used for pain management after joint replacement surgery?

  • Aspirin
  • Opioids (correct)
  • Antibiotics
  • Heparin
  • Anti-platelet medications help in the process of forming blood clots.

    False

    What is a common treatment approach for Proximal Femoral Focal Deficiency?

    Prosthetics Limb Lengthening

    The use of _______ is crucial for preventing blood clots in the postsurgical period.

    <p>anti-coagulants</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Match the following blood thinner medications with their classifications:

    <p>Heparin = Anti-coagulant Warfarin (Coumadin) = Anti-coagulant Aspirin = Anti-platelet Eliquis = Anti-coagulant</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Study Notes

    Medications After Joint Replacement

    • Pre-operative and prophylactic antibiotics are used to prevent infection.
    • Opioids and local anesthetics aid in pain management.
    • Anticoagulants, such as heparin, warfarin, Eliquis, and Xarelto, are prescribed to prevent blood clots.
    • Anti-platelet medications, such as aspirin, prevent platelets from clumping together.

    Preventing Blood Clots Post-Surgery

    • Compression hose and sequential compression devices (SCDs) help to improve blood circulation and prevent blood clots.
    • Anti-coagulants and anti-platelet meds are used to thin the blood and reduce the risk of clotting.
    • Early ambulation (walking) and physical therapy are crucial for recovery and preventing blood clots.

    Proximal Femoral Focal Deficiency

    • Definition: A birth defect where the upper part of the femur is malformed or missing.
    • Presentation: The femur is often shortened, externally rotated, flexed, and abducted.
    • Treatment: Prosthetics and limb lengthening are common treatment options.

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    Description

    This quiz covers essential medications used after joint replacement surgeries, including antibiotics, opioids, and anticoagulants. It also discusses strategies for preventing blood clots, such as early ambulation and the use of compression devices. Test your knowledge on these critical aspects of post-operative care.

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