CM Evaluation of the Newborn
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Questions and Answers

Which one of the following is a risk factor for Respiratory Distress Syndrome (Hyaline Membrane disease) in newborns?

  • Placental insufficiency
  • Prematurity (correct)
  • Genetic conditions
  • TORCH infections
  • Which one of the following is a sign of increased intracranial pressure in a newborn?

  • Microcephaly
  • Open and flat fontanelle
  • Bulging fontanelle (correct)
  • Sunken fontanelle
  • Which one of the following is a normal finding in newborns due to immaturity of vasculature?

  • Acrocyanosis (correct)
  • Anemia
  • Cyanosis
  • Polycythemia
  • Which one of the following is a congenital heart disease that presents with cyanosis in newborns?

    <p>Truncus Arteriosus</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which one of the following is a cause of meconium aspiration in newborns?

    <p>Post-term</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which one of the following is a complication of prematurity in newborns?

    <p>Retinopathy of prematurity</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which one of the following is a mode of delivery for newborns?

    <p>Elective C-section</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which one of the following is a standardized way of communicating the status of a newborn infant and their transition from intrauterine to extrauterine life?

    <p>Apgar Scores</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which one of the following is a risk factor for gestational hypertension in newborns?

    <p>Tobacco/alcohol/drug use</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which one of the following is an infection that can cause conjunctivitis in newborns?

    <p>Chlamydia</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following medications is associated with a protrusion over the sacrum consistent with a meningocele/spina bifida in newborns?

    <p>Lithium</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which medication exposure is associated with a newborn presenting with jittery movements, increased tone, excessive crying, poor feeding, and diarrhea?

    <p>Insulin</p> Signup and view all the answers

    A newborn with exposure to which medication is likely to be jittery and found to have low glucose levels?

    <p>Zidovudine</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which medication exposure is associated with a normal newborn exam?

    <p>Fentanyl</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the definition of full term gestation?

    <p>37-42 weeks gestation</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the definition of preterm gestation?

    <p>Before 37 weeks</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the definition of postterm gestation?

    <p>After 42 weeks 0 days gestation</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which term describes a newborn with both head and body size smaller than expected for gestational age?

    <p>Symmetric</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which term describes a newborn with a small head size but normal body size for gestational age?

    <p>Asymmetric</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following is a potential complication of necrotizing enterocolitis in newborns?

    <p>Pneumatosis Intestinalis</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which condition is associated with a 'double bubble' appearance on X-ray in newborns?

    <p>Duodenal Atresia</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which condition is associated with a transition point on imaging?

    <p>Hirschsprung disease</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following is a risk factor for hip dysplasia in newborns?

    <p>Breech position</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which condition is associated with the presence of Ortalani and Barlow maneuvers?

    <p>Hip dysplasia</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which reflexes are considered normal in newborns?

    <p>Moro, Rooting, Grasping, Sucking</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which condition can present with occult spina bifida in newborns?

    <p>Spina bifida</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which rash is typically associated with congenital Rubella?

    <p>&quot;Blueberry Muffin&quot; rash</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the most common cause of physiologic hyperbilirubinemia in newborns?

    <p>Unconjugated bilirubin</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which pathogens can cause neonatal sepsis?

    <p>Group B Strep, E. coli, Listeria</p> Signup and view all the answers

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