CM Evaluation of the Newborn

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29 Questions

Which one of the following is a risk factor for Respiratory Distress Syndrome (Hyaline Membrane disease) in newborns?

Prematurity

Which one of the following is a sign of increased intracranial pressure in a newborn?

Bulging fontanelle

Which one of the following is a normal finding in newborns due to immaturity of vasculature?

Acrocyanosis

Which one of the following is a congenital heart disease that presents with cyanosis in newborns?

Truncus Arteriosus

Which one of the following is a cause of meconium aspiration in newborns?

Post-term

Which one of the following is a complication of prematurity in newborns?

Retinopathy of prematurity

Which one of the following is a mode of delivery for newborns?

Elective C-section

Which one of the following is a standardized way of communicating the status of a newborn infant and their transition from intrauterine to extrauterine life?

Apgar Scores

Which one of the following is a risk factor for gestational hypertension in newborns?

Tobacco/alcohol/drug use

Which one of the following is an infection that can cause conjunctivitis in newborns?

Chlamydia

Which of the following medications is associated with a protrusion over the sacrum consistent with a meningocele/spina bifida in newborns?

Lithium

Which medication exposure is associated with a newborn presenting with jittery movements, increased tone, excessive crying, poor feeding, and diarrhea?

Insulin

A newborn with exposure to which medication is likely to be jittery and found to have low glucose levels?

Zidovudine

Which medication exposure is associated with a normal newborn exam?

Fentanyl

What is the definition of full term gestation?

37-42 weeks gestation

What is the definition of preterm gestation?

Before 37 weeks

What is the definition of postterm gestation?

After 42 weeks 0 days gestation

Which term describes a newborn with both head and body size smaller than expected for gestational age?

Symmetric

Which term describes a newborn with a small head size but normal body size for gestational age?

Asymmetric

Which of the following is a potential complication of necrotizing enterocolitis in newborns?

Pneumatosis Intestinalis

Which condition is associated with a 'double bubble' appearance on X-ray in newborns?

Duodenal Atresia

Which condition is associated with a transition point on imaging?

Hirschsprung disease

Which of the following is a risk factor for hip dysplasia in newborns?

Breech position

Which condition is associated with the presence of Ortalani and Barlow maneuvers?

Hip dysplasia

Which reflexes are considered normal in newborns?

Moro, Rooting, Grasping, Sucking

Which condition can present with occult spina bifida in newborns?

Spina bifida

Which rash is typically associated with congenital Rubella?

"Blueberry Muffin" rash

What is the most common cause of physiologic hyperbilirubinemia in newborns?

Unconjugated bilirubin

Which pathogens can cause neonatal sepsis?

Group B Strep, E. coli, Listeria

Test your knowledge on medication exposures and their corresponding newborn presentations in this evaluation of the newborn quiz. Match the medications to the appropriate symptoms and learn more about insulin, zidovudine, and lithium in relation to newborn health.

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