Medication Administration Quiz

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What is the primary reason for performing hand hygiene before medication administration?

To sanitize the medication cart

To prevent the spread of microorganisms (correct)

To check for allergies

To ensure accurate medication dosage

Why should medications be prepared for one patient at a time?

To prevent errors in medication administration (correct)

To comply with hospital policies

To save time during administration

To ensure proper storage of medications

What should be done after withdrawing the correct medication dose from a vial?

Discard any surplus medication before capping the needle. (correct)

Immediately administer the medication to the patient.

Check the label for the CMAR/MAR before replacing the cap. (correct)

Change the needle if the wrong dosage was taken.

What is the purpose of unlocking the medication cart or drawer?

To allow only authorized users access Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following routes of medication administration is increasing in popularity?

Transdermal route Signup and view all the answers

What potential error can occur with transdermal patches?

Applying multiple patches at the same time. Signup and view all the answers

What is the significance of comparing the medication label with the CMAR/MAR?

To ensure accuracy and prevent medication errors Signup and view all the answers

What is the primary reason for assessing the patient's allergies before administering a medication patch?

To prevent possible allergic reactions Signup and view all the answers

Which step is commonly involved in the third check of medication administration?

Confirming the label against the CMAR/MAR again Signup and view all the answers

Which type of medication is commonly delivered through transdermal patches?

Opioid analgesics Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following actions is essential before applying a new transdermal patch?

Remove any previously applied patches Signup and view all the answers

What should be done if there are inconsistencies in medication orders?

Clarify any inconsistencies before administration Signup and view all the answers

Under what condition can the administration of a transdermal patch be delegated?

Based on the state’s nurse practice act and organization policies. Signup and view all the answers

When determining the appropriate location for patch application, which guideline is important to follow?

The site must be clean, dry, and free of hair Signup and view all the answers

What is a critical action to take before proceeding with medication administration?

Perform hand hygiene. Signup and view all the answers

What should be checked to ensure safe administration of a transdermal medication?

The patient’s level of pain Signup and view all the answers

What is the role of scanning the bar code on the medication package?

To ensure the correct medication is selected Signup and view all the answers

Why is it important to know the adverse effects of medications?

To evaluate therapeutic effects on the patient Signup and view all the answers

What is the purpose of reviewing the medication administration record before applying a patch?

To compare the medication order against the original order Signup and view all the answers

What is a disadvantage of using clear transdermal patches?

They are difficult to locate when needing replacement. Signup and view all the answers

Why is a filter needle used in the medication withdrawal process?

To prevent contamination of the medication. Signup and view all the answers

Which nursing diagnosis might be applicable if a patient lacks understanding of their medication regimen?

Deficient Knowledge Signup and view all the answers

What action should be taken if the area suitable for patch application is irritated?

Choose a different site that is clean and dry Signup and view all the answers

Why is it important to verify the application's frequency for specific medication patches?

To avoid potential overdosing or underdosing Signup and view all the answers

What is the primary reason for locking the medication cart or drawer?

To safeguard the patient’s medication supply Signup and view all the answers

Which action should be taken when preparing medications for administration?

Recheck the medication labels against the CMAR/MAR Signup and view all the answers

What is the appropriate timeframe for administering medications to a patient?

Within 30 minutes before or after the designated time Signup and view all the answers

Which identification method is NOT recommended for confirming a patient's identity?

Comparing with the patient’s arrival time Signup and view all the answers

What is the main purpose of performing hand hygiene and putting on PPE?

To prevent the spread of microorganisms Signup and view all the answers

When transporting medications to the bedside, what should be done?

Handle them carefully and keep them in sight Signup and view all the answers

What should be done if a patient's identification band is missing or not accurate?

Replace the band with a new one immediately Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following is considered a reliable method for identifying a patient?

Checking the identification band showing the name Signup and view all the answers

What is the recommended method for adhering the patch to the patient's skin?

Pressing firmly for 10 seconds without touching the medication surface Signup and view all the answers

Why is it advised against writing directly on the medication patch?

Ink may leach through and interact with the medication Signup and view all the answers

What should be done to the area before applying the new patch?

Gently wash with soap and water Signup and view all the answers

What is the purpose of evaluating the patient's response to the medication?

To assess for therapeutic and adverse effects Signup and view all the answers

What is an important practice to reduce the risk of infection after patch administration?

Performing hand hygiene after removing gloves Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following actions is NOT recommended when applying the patch?

Touching the adhesive side of the patch Signup and view all the answers

When should the administration of medication be documented?

Immediately after administration Signup and view all the answers

How should the patch be initially handled before applying it to the patient's skin?

The protective covering should be removed Signup and view all the answers