Medication Administration Checks Flashcards

Study Notes

First Check

Verify client's name and room number match the Medication Administration Record (MAR).
Compare the medication label against the MAR.
Check if the dosage matches the MAR; perform a math calculation if necessary.
Confirm the expiration date of the medication.

Second Check

During preparation, check the medication label while pouring, drawing up, or placing the unopened package in a medication cup against the MAR.

Third Check

Recheck the label on the container (vial, bottle, or unit-dose medications) before returning it to storage.
Ensure to check the label against the MAR before opening the package at the bedside.

Patient Interaction

Inquire about other allergies the patient may have.
Ensure the patient can swallow the medication.
Confirm the medication has not expired.
Ask how many pills the patient can take at once if multiple doses are prescribed.
Inform the patient which medication is being administered.
Collect the patient's name and date of birth for verification.
Wash hands prior to administration and introduce yourself.
Administer 30CC before and after for crushed medications; limit to 10CC for multiple medications.
Always wear gloves during medication administration.

Ten Rights of Medication Administration

Right Medication: Ensure the correct drug is given.
Right Dose: Administer the appropriate dose.
Right Time: Give medication at the scheduled time.
Right Route: Use the correct method of administration.
Right Client: Confirm the identity of the patient.
Right Client Education: Provide proper information about the medication.
Right Documentation: Accurately record the administration details.
Right to Refuse: Respect the patient's right to decline medication.
Right Assessment: Evaluate the patient's condition both before and after administration.
Right Evaluation: Assess the medication's effectiveness and any possible side effects.

Description

This quiz focuses on the three critical checks in medication administration for healthcare professionals. Each flashcard provides essential definitions and guidelines to ensure the safe dispensing of medications. Test your knowledge on verification processes that are crucial in patient care.