Medicare Compliance Reporting

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Questions and Answers

Which of the following is a core compliance requirement?

  • Limit reporting of suspected violations
  • Ignore non-compliance issues
  • Prioritize personal interests over organizational policies
  • Conduct yourself in an ethical and legal manner (correct)

Reporting suspected compliance violations is the responsibility of specific individuals only.

False (B)

What should you do if you suspect a violation of compliance standards?

Report the suspected violation.

Which of the following is NOT a reporting method for employees of a Sponsor to report potential non-compliance?

<p>Ignore the issue (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

The organization's Standards of Conduct should reflect its individual organization’s ________ and business operations.

<p>culture</p> Signup and view all the answers

Internal audits are informal reviews of compliance with set standards.

<p>False (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Match the following compliance terms with their descriptions:

<p>Standards of Conduct = Organization's compliance expectations and principles Non-Compliance = Conduct that does not meet legal or ethical standards Reporting = Obligation to inform about suspected violations Monitoring = Regular assessment of compliance adherence</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is a primary action taken immediately after non-compliance is detected?

<p>Investigate the non-compliance</p> Signup and view all the answers

Employees of First-Tier, Downstream, or Related Entities should report potential non-compliance to their ______ or Compliance Help Line.

<p>Manager</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is a consequence of non-compliance?

<p>Potential legal repercussions (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Ethical standards should be followed only if convenient.

<p>False (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Match the following compliance actions with their descriptions:

<p>Internal Monitoring = Regular reviews for ongoing compliance Compliance Training = Educating employees on compliance programs Corrective Action Plan = A plan to address and rectify non-compliance Standards of Conduct = Guidelines for ethical behavior within the organization</p> Signup and view all the answers

Who should tailor the Standards of Conduct to their organization?

<p>The organization itself.</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is a core requirement for an effective compliance program?

<p>Creating a culture of compliance (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Beneficiaries must report non-compliance only through the Medicare Compliance Officer.

<p>False (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What must organizations do to correct instances of identified non-compliance?

<p>Implement a corrective action plan</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following is NOT a core requirement of an effective compliance program?

<p>Encourages non-compliance (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

All sponsors must allow for anonymous reporting of potential fraud, waste, and abuse (FWA).

<p>True (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What are the seven core compliance program requirements?

<ol> <li>Standards of conduct 2. Compliance officer 3. Training and education 4. Communication 5. Monitoring and auditing 6. Response and prevention 7. Reporting mechanisms</li> </ol> Signup and view all the answers

An effective compliance program should articulate the organization’s commitment to __________ conduct.

<p>legal and ethical</p> Signup and view all the answers

What should be done promptly after identifying FWA?

<p>Correct it with an effective corrective action plan (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

An organization can retaliate against an employee who reports compliance violations.

<p>False (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Name one key indicator of potential fraud, waste, and abuse (FWA).

<p>Unusual billing patterns or discrepancies in claims</p> Signup and view all the answers

Match the following compliance program aspects with their descriptions:

<p>Training and education = Ensures employees understand compliance requirements Monitoring and auditing = Reviews compliance processes and outcomes Standards of conduct = Guides ethical behavior within the organization Reporting mechanisms = Facilitates the reporting of violations</p> Signup and view all the answers

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Study Notes

Reporting Potential Non-Compliance

  • Employees of a Sponsor can report by calling the Medicare Compliance Officer, through their organization's website, or via the Compliance Hotline.
  • First-Tier, Downstream, or Related Entity (FDR) employees should speak to a manager, call the Ethics/Compliance Help Line, or report directly to the sponsor.
  • Beneficiaries may report non-compliance by calling the sponsor’s Compliance Hotline, making reports on the sponsor’s website, or contacting 1-800-Medicare.

Response to Detected Non-Compliance

  • Immediate investigation and prompt correction are required once non-compliance is detected.
  • Internal monitoring should ensure prevention of recurrence, ongoing compliance with CMS requirements, and the effectiveness of internal controls to protect enrollees.

Internal Monitoring and Audits

  • Internal monitoring involves regular reviews to confirm compliance and implement corrective actions as needed.
  • Internal audits are formal evaluations of compliance against established standards like laws, regulations, and organizational policies.

Compliance Program Training Summary

  • Compliance programs must meet seven core requirements and promote a culture of compliance.
  • Adhering to ethical behavior and organizational Standards of Conduct is essential.
  • Awareness of common non-compliance issues and reporting methods is crucial.
  • Understanding the consequences of non-compliance and participating in corrective actions are required.

Procedures for Prompt Response to Compliance Issues

  • Sponsors must implement effective measures for swift response and corrective action upon identifying non-compliance.

Ethical Conduct in the Medicare Program

  • Ethical behavior in the Medicare Program includes acting fairly and honestly, adhering to high standards, complying with laws and CMS requirements, and reporting suspected violations.

Understanding Expectations

  • Standards of Conduct outline compliance expectations and principles specific to each organization and should be readily available to all employees.
  • Reporting non-compliance is a shared responsibility, and organizations should clarify how to report such incidents.

Definition of Non-Compliance

  • Non-compliance refers to actions that violate laws, federal healthcare program requirements, or organizational policies.

Impact of Non-Compliance

  • Non-compliance poses risks to the organization, emphasizing the need for prevention, detection, and correction programs.
  • A mechanism for reporting potential fraud, waste, and abuse (FWA) must exist, ensuring anonymity and protection against retaliation for reporters.

Effective Compliance Programs

  • CMS mandates sponsors to maintain effective compliance programs that demonstrate commitment to ethical conduct, provide guidance for compliance queries, and facilitate identification and reporting of violations.
  • An effective compliance program is critical in preventing, detecting, and correcting issues related to non-compliance and FWA.
  • It should be fully implemented, tailored to the organization’s needs, adequately resourced, and promote clear communication channels for reporting non-compliance.

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