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Medical Terminology: Suffixes Review

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43 Questions

What does the suffix -itis indicate?

Inflammation

What is the meaning of the suffix -malacia?

Softening

What is the meaning of the suffix -megaly?

Enlargement

What does the suffix -oma indicate?

Tumor

What does the suffix '-metry' refer to in medical terminology?

The act of measuring

What is the meaning of the suffix '-algia' in medical terminology?

Pain in a nerve

What is the meaning of the suffix -osis?

Abnormal condition

What does the suffix -lith indicate?

Stone

What is the meaning of the suffix '-dynia' in medical terminology?

Pain in the ear

What is the meaning of the suffix '-cele' in medical terminology?

Hernia or swelling

What is the instrument used to examine the inside of a hollow organ or cavity?

Endoscope

What is the term for the visual examination of a body cavity or canal using an endoscope?

Endoscopy

What is the term for crushing a stone in the kidney, ureter, bladder, or gallbladder?

Lithotripsy

What is the meaning of the suffix -gram?

Record, writing

What is the term for the radiographic imaging of blood vessels after injection of a contrast medium?

Angiography

What is the meaning of the suffix -graph?

Instrument for recording

What is the term for a surgical procedure for eliminating a stone in the kidney, ureter, bladder, or gallbladder?

Lithotripsy

What is the term for the record of the electrical activity of the heart?

Electrocardiogram

What is the term for the abnormal condition of hardening of an artery?

Arteriosclerosis

What is the term for the profuse discharge of blood during menstruation?

Menorrhagia

What is the term for the abnormal condition of the skin?

Dermatosis

What is the term for the abnormal narrowing of an artery?

Arteriostenosis

What is the term for the abnormally frequent discharge or flow of fluid fecal matter from the bowel?

Diarrhea

What is the term for the enlargement of the kidney?

Nephromegaly

What is the term for the spasm or twitching of the eyelid?

Blepharospasm

What is the term for the twitching of the eyelid?

Blepharospasm

What is the term for the discharge or flow from the ear?

Otorrhea

What is the term for the tumor of the liver?

Hepatoma

What is the term for the abnormal formation of an anatomic structure?

Dysplasia

What is the term for paralysis of one side of the body?

Hemiplegia

What is the term for a drooping of the upper eyelid?

Blepharoptosis

What is the term for a loss of a large amount of blood within a short period?

Hemorrhage

What is the term for a new formation or growth of tissue?

Neoplasm

What does the term 'hyperemesis' mean?

Excessive vomiting

What is the meaning of the suffix '-emia'?

Blood condition

What does the term 'carcinogenesis' mean?

Transformation of normal cells into cancer cells

What is the meaning of the term 'cholelithiasis'?

Abnormal condition of gallstones

What does the prefix 'carcin/o' mean?

Cancer

What is the term for a disease of the nerves?

Neuritis

What is the term for an abnormal condition of the skin?

Dermatosis

What is the term for a condition of excessive formation of an organ or tissue?

Hyper dilation

What is the term for paralysis of one half of the body?

Hemiplegia

What is the term for twitching of the eyelid?

Blepharospasm

Review diagnostic, pathological, and related suffixes in medical terminology. This quiz covers commonly used suffixes, their meanings, and word analyses. Test your knowledge of medical terminology and suffixes!

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