Medical Terminology Suffixes Quiz
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Questions and Answers

What does the suffix 'ac' mean?

  • substance or agent that produces or causes
  • absence of the normal body opening; occlusion; closure
  • excision or surgical removal
  • pertaining to (correct)
  • What does the suffix 'al' mean?

  • pain
  • weakness
  • pertaining to (correct)
  • removal
  • What does the suffix 'ar' mean?

  • killing
  • cell
  • pertaining to (correct)
  • excessive pain
  • What does the suffix 'ary' mean?

    <p>pertaining to</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does the suffix 'eal' mean?

    <p>pertaining to</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does the suffix 'ial' mean?

    <p>pertaining to</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does the suffix 'ic' mean?

    <p>pertaining to</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does the suffix 'ous' mean?

    <p>pertaining to</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does the suffix 'agra' mean?

    <p>excessive pain</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does the suffix 'algia' mean?

    <p>pain</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does the suffix 'apheresis' mean?

    <p>removal</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does the suffix 'ase' mean?

    <p>enzyme</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does the suffix 'asthenia' mean?

    <p>weakness</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does the suffix 'atresia' mean?

    <p>absence of the normal body opening; occlusion; closure</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does the suffix 'capina' mean?

    <p>carbon dioxide</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does the suffix 'cele' mean?

    <p>hernia; protrusion</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does the suffix 'centesis' mean?

    <p>surgical puncture to aspirate fluid</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does the suffix 'cidal' mean?

    <p>killing</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does the suffix 'clasia' mean?

    <p>break</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does the suffix 'clast' mean?

    <p>break</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does the suffix 'clysis' mean?

    <p>irrigating; washing</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does the suffix 'coccus' mean?

    <p>berry-shaped</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does the suffix 'crine' mean?

    <p>separate; secrete</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does the suffix 'crit' mean?

    <p>to separate</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does the suffix 'cyte' mean?

    <p>cell</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does the suffix 'desis' mean?

    <p>surgical fixation; fusion</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does the suffix 'drome' mean?

    <p>run; running</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does the suffix 'ectasis' mean?

    <p>stretching out; dilatation; expansion</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does the suffix 'ectomy' mean?

    <p>excision or surgical removal</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does the suffix 'ectopia' mean?

    <p>displacement</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does the suffix 'emesis' mean?

    <p>vomiting</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does the suffix 'emia' mean?

    <p>blood condition</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does the suffix 'er' mean?

    <p>one who</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does the suffix 'esis' mean?

    <p>condition</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does the suffix 'iasis' mean?

    <p>condition</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does the suffix 'gen' mean?

    <p>substance or agent that produces or causes</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does the suffix 'genesis' mean?

    <p>origin; cause</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Study Notes

    Suffixes in Medical Terminology

    • Each suffix listed indicates a specific relationship or condition pertaining to medical terminology.
    • Common suffixes like -ac, -al, -ar, -ary, -eal, -ial, -ic, and -ous all mean "pertaining to."

    Pain and Other Conditions

    • -agra signifies excessive pain, often associated with conditions like gout.
    • -algia denotes pain in a specified area.
    • -asthenia represents weakness, a symptom often linked to various medical conditions.

    Surgical Procedures and Interventions

    • -aphereis refers to removal of substances or fluids from the body.
    • -centesis indicates a surgical puncture to aspirate fluid, commonly used in procedures like amniocentesis.
    • -ectomy denotes excision or surgical removal of tissues, organs, or structures.
    • -desis refers to surgical fixation or fusion of bones or joints.

    Growth and Development

    • -gen refers to a substance or agent that produces or causes changes or conditions.
    • -genesis indicates the origin or cause of a condition or disease.

    Cellular and Structural Terms

    • -cyte means cell, vital in describing various types of cells, such as leukocytes or erythrocytes.
    • -coccus describes a berry-shaped bacterium, important in microbiology.

    Other Notable Suffixes

    • -emia indicates a blood condition, often seen in terms like anemia or leukemia.
    • -iasis signifies a condition, often due to a disease or infestation, such as in cholelithiasis (presence of gallstones).
    • -ectasia refers to stretching out or dilation of organs.
    • -drome denotes a run or collection of symptoms that occur together, like in syndrome.
    • -clysis indicates irrigating or washing, useful in treatment contexts.

    Noteworthy Terminology

    • -crine connects to the secretion of substances (e.g., endocrine functions).
    • -crit involves separation, particularly in processes like blood fractionation.
    • -clast, -clasia, and -clasis all involve breaking or fracturing, important in surgical discourses, especially in orthopedics.
    • -capina relates to carbon dioxide, a crucial compound in respiratory physiology.
    • -cele means hernia or protrusion, often used in discussions about tissue or organ displacement.
    • -emesis refers to the action of vomiting, a common clinical symptom.
    • -er implies "one who," as in "provider" or "payer," often used in medical roles or professions.

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    Description

    Test your knowledge of common medical terminology suffixes with this quiz. Each suffix indicates a specific relationship or condition relevant to medical terms. From procedures to pain descriptions, see how well you understand these important medical concepts.

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