Medical Terminology Study Guide

Study Notes

Reproductive Conditions and Terminology

Oligomenorrhea: Refers to very light menstrual periods, indicating potential hormonal or gynecological issues.
Ovariorrhexis: Describes the rupture of an ovary, which can lead to severe complications and requires immediate medical attention.
Anovulation: Characterized by the absence of normal ovulation, potentially resulting in infertility or irregular menstrual cycles.
Primipara: A term used for a woman who has given birth to one child, important in obstetric history.

Anatomical and Physiological Terms

Bruit: An abnormal sound heard in an artery, often a sign of turbulent blood flow which can indicate underlying vascular issues.
Frimbrae: Finger-like projections that assist in capturing an ovum from the ovary during ovulation, playing a crucial role in fertilization.
Myometrium: The muscular middle layer of the uterus, essential for contractions during labor and menstruation.

Infections and Inflammations

Pyosalpinx: The accumulation of pus within the fallopian tube, usually resulting from infections and requiring prompt treatment.
Salpingitis: Refers to inflammation of the fallopian tube, which can impact fertility and often occurs alongside other infections.

General Healthcare Terminology

Assessment: Refers to the evaluation of a patient’s condition, crucial for diagnosing and formulating treatment plans.
Semen: A fluid that nourishes sperm, facilitating fertilization and contributing to reproductive success.

Description

This quiz consists of flashcards focused on key medical terms related to women's health and reproductive system. Each term is defined to aid comprehension and retention. Perfect for students preparing for exams in medical studies or nursing.