Medical Terminology Quiz

Choose a study mode

Play Quiz
Study Flashcards
Spaced Repetition
Chat to Lesson

Podcast

Play an AI-generated podcast conversation about this lesson
Download our mobile app to listen on the go
Get App

Questions and Answers

PNX refers to a ______

pneumothorax

PET stands for ______ emission tomography

positron

PICU stands for pulmonary ______ care unit

intensive

PID refers to ______ inflammatory disease

<p>pelvic</p> Signup and view all the answers

P.M. stands for ______

<p>afternoon</p> Signup and view all the answers

PWB% refers to partial ______ bearing with percent

<p>weight</p> Signup and view all the answers

A medical abbreviation for nothing by mouth is ______.

<p>NPO</p> Signup and view all the answers

The abbreviation for active assistive range of motion is ______.

<p>A.A.R.O.M</p> Signup and view all the answers

Augmentative and alternative communication is abbreviated as ______.

<p>AAC</p> Signup and view all the answers

The abbreviation for activities of daily living is ______.

<p>A.D.L</p> Signup and view all the answers

American Sign Language is shortened to ______.

<p>ASL</p> Signup and view all the answers

MG stands for ______ gravis

<p>myasthenia</p> Signup and view all the answers

MI stands for ______ infarction

<p>myocardial</p> Signup and view all the answers

MICU stands for medical ______ care unit

<p>intensive</p> Signup and view all the answers

MRSA stands for methicillin-resistant ______ aureus

<p>Staphylococcus</p> Signup and view all the answers

NG stands for ______ gastric

<p>naso</p> Signup and view all the answers

NICU stands for neonatal ______ care unit

<p>intensive</p> Signup and view all the answers

____ is a language used to describe anatomical structures, procedures, conditions, processes and treatments in the medical field.

<p>Medical Terminology</p> Signup and view all the answers

Prefix + Root word + Combining “O” + Suffixes is the formula/pattern in the construction of ____.

<p>Medical Terminology</p> Signup and view all the answers

The common root words in Medicine include Circulatory, Bones, Muscles, and ____.

<p>Organs</p> Signup and view all the answers

The root word for the organ 'Brain' is ____.

<p>Enceph</p> Signup and view all the answers

The root word for the organ 'Eye' is ____.

<p>Opthalm</p> Signup and view all the answers

The root word for the organ 'Kidney' is ____.

<p>Nephr</p> Signup and view all the answers

The suffix that represents 'cutting out' is ____.

<p>-ectomy</p> Signup and view all the answers

The abbreviation 'Rx' stands for ____.

<p>Treatment</p> Signup and view all the answers

The abbreviation 'Dx' stands for ____.

<p>Diagnosis</p> Signup and view all the answers

The abbreviation 'PRN' stands for ____.

<p>As needed</p> Signup and view all the answers

The abbreviation RBC stands for red blood ________

<p>cell</p> Signup and view all the answers

A person who assists with reconditioning exercise may be referred to as a ________

<p>trainer</p> Signup and view all the answers

The abbreviation RN stands for registered ________

<p>nurse</p> Signup and view all the answers

A sudden stoppage of heart function is known as sudden ________

<p>cardiac death</p> Signup and view all the answers

The abbreviation SIDS stands for sudden infant ________ syndrome

<p>death</p> Signup and view all the answers

A person with difficulty breathing may be experiencing shortness of ________

<p>breath</p> Signup and view all the answers

Flashcards are hidden until you start studying

Study Notes

Medical Abbreviations and Terminology

  • Medical abbreviations and terminology are used to describe anatomical structures, procedures, conditions, processes, and treatments in the medical field.
  • Formula/Pattern in Construction: Prefix + Root word + Combining “O” + Suffixes

Common Root Words in Medicine

  • Circulatory system: Cardi (heart)
  • Bones: Oste (bone)
  • Muscles: Myo (muscle)
  • Organs: Brain (enceph), Ear (ot, aur), Eye (ophthalm), Face (faci), Nose (rhin), Skull (crani), Tongue (lingu), Tooth (odont, dent)

Common Prefixes

  • Size, Number, and Level: Large (macro), Small (micro), Half (semi), One (mono), Two (bi), Three (tri), Four (quad), Equal (eu)
  • Time, Speed, Location: Before (prio, ante, pre), After (post), Backward (retro), Fast (tachy), Slow (brady), New (neo)
  • Away (ab), Above (supra), Around (peri), Across (trans), Between (inter), Out (ex, ect), Self (auto), Through (trans, dia), Together (con), Toward (ad)

Common Suffixes

  • Cause = -genic
  • Condition = -ia, ism, sis, v
  • Specialty = -iatry, -pedic
  • Specialist = -ist, -iam
  • Structure = -um, -us
  • Study = -logy
  • Pertaining = -ac, -ar, -ous, -tic, -ior
  • Removal/Cutting out = -ectomy
  • Making new opening = -stomy
  • Cut In/incision = -tomy
  • Image/Record = -gram, -graphy
  • Visual Examination = -scopy
  • Puncture = -centesis
  • Fixation = -pexy
  • Repair = -plasty
  • Suture = -rrhaphy
  • To cut = -sect
  • To crush = -tripsy
  • Pierce = -puncture
  • Pathology: Blood presence = -emia
  • Lack of = -pnea
  • Inflammation = -itis
  • Condition = -osis
  • Deficiency = -penia
  • Disease = -pathy
  • Excessive Flow = -rrhage
  • Mass/Tumor = -oma

Studying That Suits You

Use AI to generate personalized quizzes and flashcards to suit your learning preferences.

Quiz Team

More Like This

Use Quizgecko on...
Browser
Browser