Medical Terminology Quiz
20 Questions
100 Views

Choose a study mode

Play Quiz
Study Flashcards
Spaced Repetition
Chat to lesson

Podcast

Play an AI-generated podcast conversation about this lesson

Questions and Answers

What are the two suffixes that mean pain?

algia and dynia

What are the three suffixes that mean small?

ole, ule, and ula

What are the three prefixes that have to do with color?

alba-/albi- (white), ethyro- (red), cyan- (blue)

What does the prefix 'juxta-' mean?

<p>Near</p> Signup and view all the answers

What are three abbreviations for 'dressing'?

<p>drg, drsg, and dsg</p> Signup and view all the answers

What are three abbreviations for 'discontinue'?

<p>d/c, dc, and disc</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the definition for the abbreviation 'TPR'?

<p>Temperature, Pulse, Respiration</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the definition for the abbreviation 'BRP'?

<p>Bathroom Privileges</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the definition for the abbreviation 'DNR'?

<p>Do not resuscitate</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the definition for the abbreviation 'ADL'?

<p>Activities of daily living</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does the abbreviation 'QID', 'TID' and 'BID' stand for?

<p>QID: 4 times a day; TID: 3 times a day; BID: 2 times a day</p> Signup and view all the answers

What suffix means 'blood condition'?

<p>emia</p> Signup and view all the answers

Give an example of a suffix that follows the rule: When a suffix begins with a consonant, a combining vowel is used with the root word that attaches to the suffix.

<p>cephal + o + dynia = cephalodynia (head pain)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Give an example of a suffix that follows the rule: When a suffix begins with a vowel, the root word attaches directly to the suffix without the aid of a combining vowel.

<p>cephal + o + algia = cephalalgia (head pain)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Give an example of a suffix that follows the rule: When the singular form of a word ends in -a, change to ae to form the plural.

<p>Pleura to Pleurae</p> Signup and view all the answers

Give an example of a suffix that follows the rule: When the singular form of a word ends in -ax, change to aces to form the plural.

<p>Thorax to Thoraces</p> Signup and view all the answers

Give an example of a suffix that follows the rule: When the singular form of a word ends in -is, change to es to form the plural.

<p>Crisis to Crises</p> Signup and view all the answers

Give an example of a suffix that follows the rule: When the singular form of a word ends in -ix, -ex, or -yx change to ices to form the plural.

<p>Appendix to Appendices; Apex to Apices</p> Signup and view all the answers

Give an example of a suffix that follows the rule: When the singular form of a word ends in -on, change to a to form the plural.

<p>Ganglion to Ganglia</p> Signup and view all the answers

Give an example of a suffix that follows the rule: When the singular form of a word ends in -um, change to a to form the plural.

<p>Bacterium to Bacteria</p> Signup and view all the answers

Study Notes

Suffixes Indicating Pain

  • -algia and -dynia are suffixes that denote pain in medical terminology.

Suffixes Indicating Smallness

  • Suffixes -ole, -ule, and -ula imply small size in medical terms.
  • alba-/albi- signifies white.
  • ethyro- represents red.
  • cyan- denotes blue.

Meaning of Prefix 'Juxta-'

  • Juxta- translates to "near" in medical terminology.

Abbreviations for Dressing

  • Common abbreviations include drg, drsg, and dsg for dressing.

Abbreviations for Discontinuation

  • The terms d/c, dc, and disc are used to indicate discontinue.

'TPR' Abbreviation Definition

  • TPR stands for Temperature, Pulse, Respiration.

'BRP' Abbreviation Definition

  • BRP refers to Bathroom Privileges.

'DNR' Abbreviation Definition

  • DNR indicates Do Not Resuscitate orders.

'ADL' Abbreviation Definition

  • ADL stands for Activities of Daily Living, crucial for patient care.

Medication Frequency Abbreviations

  • QID: Four times a day.
  • TID: Three times a day.
  • BID: Twice a day.

Suffix for Blood Condition

  • The suffix -emia indicates a blood condition.

Combining Vowel Usage for Suffixes Starting with Consonants

  • Example: cephal/o/dynia translates to "head pain," demonstrating the use of a combining vowel.

Combining Vowel with Suffixes Starting with Vowels

  • Example: cephal/o/algia directly attaches to the suffix, also meaning "head pain."

Pluralization Rules

  • Singular ending in -a changes to -ae for plural: Pleura to Pleurae.
  • Singular ending in -ax changes to -aces: Thorax to Thoraces.
  • Singular ending in -is changes to -es: Crisis to Crises.
  • Singular ending in -ix, -ex, or -yx changes to -ices: Appendix to Appendices and Apex to Apices.
  • Singular ending in -on changes to -a: Ganglion to Ganglia.
  • Singular ending in -um changes to -a: Bacterium to Bacteria.

Studying That Suits You

Use AI to generate personalized quizzes and flashcards to suit your learning preferences.

Quiz Team

Description

Test your knowledge of medical suffixes, prefixes, and abbreviations with this quiz. Understand how these terms denote pain, size, colors, and critical medical directives. Perfect for students in medical terminology courses!

Use Quizgecko on...
Browser
Browser