Medical Terminology Quiz

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Questions and Answers

What is the basic use of word roots?

  • To identify the basic meaning (correct)
  • To link words together
  • To provide term definition
  • To modify the meaning

What is the correct plural form of 'macula'?

  • Maculaes
  • Macules
  • Maculai
  • Maculae (correct)

In which year was insulin first used to treat diabetes?

  • 1922 (correct)
  • 1924
  • 1927
  • 1923

What is the plural of 'nucleus'?

<p>Nuclei (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the correct plural form of 'fungus'?

<p>Fungi (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does 'postnasal' refer to?

<p>Behind the nose (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What prefix indicates 'three'?

<p>Tri- (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What suffix signifies surgical cutting?

<p>–tomy (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the suffix that indicates the process of vomiting?

<p>–emesis (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which suffix indicates the surgical creation of a new opening?

<p>–stomy (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which area of the body is located just below the umbilical region?

<p>Hypogastric (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Identify the suffix that denotes the breakdown or destruction of tissues.

<p>–lysis (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which structure is NOT part of the urinary system?

<p>Liver (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What type of system is formed when groups of tissues work together for a specific function?

<p>Organs (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which plane divides the body into left and right halves?

<p>Midsagittal (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which system is primarily responsible for the excretion of fluid waste?

<p>Urinary system (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

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Study Notes

Medical Terminology and Concepts

  • Word roots help to identify the basic meaning of medical terms.
  • The plural of "macula" is "maculae."
  • Insulin was first used to treat diabetes in 1922.
  • The plural of "nucleus" is "nuclei."
  • The plural of "fungus" is "fungi."
  • "Postnasal" refers to the area behind the nose.
  • The prefix for "same" is "iso-".
  • A pandemic affects all individuals.
  • The prefix for "three" is "tri-."
  • The prefix for "several" is "pluri-."
  • The suffix for the process of surgical cutting is "-tomy."
  • The suffix for a condition is "-pathy."
  • The suffix for breakdown or destruction is "-lysis."
  • The suffix for vomiting is "-emesis."
  • The suffix for forming a new opening is "-stomy."
  • The area just below the umbilical region is called the "hypogastric" region.
  • Groups of tissues working together to perform a specific function are known as "organs."
  • The urinary system controls the excretion of fluid waste.
  • The urinary system does NOT include the liver.
  • The midsagittal plane divides the body into left and right halves.

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