Medical Terminology Prefixes Quiz

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Questions and Answers

What part of a medical term do prefixes typically modify?

  • The whole term
  • The middle
  • The end
  • The beginning (correct)

Which prefix means 'against'?

  • Mal-
  • Bio-
  • Auto-
  • Anti- (correct)

What does the prefix 'An-' signify in a medical term?

  • Life
  • Self
  • Cell
  • Without (correct)

What does the prefix 'Bio-' typically refer to in medical terminology?

<p>Cell (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

The prefix 'Dys-' in a medical term signifies?

<p>Difficult; Abnormal (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which term refers to a medical procedure involving the tongue?

<p>Glossotomy (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the meaning of the prefix 'Aden/o-'?

<p>Cheek (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does the prefix 'Chol-' usually relate to in medical terms?

<p>Bile (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which term describes a type of cancer?

<p>Carcinoma (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

In medical terminology, what does 'Arteriol-' typically refer to?

<p>Blood vessel (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Flashcards

Anti-

Prefix meaning 'against'.

An-

Indicates 'without'.

Bio-

Relates to 'cell'.

Dys-

Signifies 'difficult; abnormal'.

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Chol-

Relates to 'bile'.

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Carcinoma

A type of cancer.

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Study Notes

Prefixes in Medical Terminology

  • Prefixes in medical terms typically modify the root word.
  • The prefix 'anti-' means 'against'.
  • The prefix 'An-' signifies 'without' or 'not' in a medical term.
  • The prefix 'Bio-' typically refers to 'life' in medical terminology.

Specific Prefixes and Their Meanings

  • The prefix 'Dys-' signifies 'bad', 'painful', or 'difficult' in a medical term.
  • The prefix 'Aden/o-' means 'gland' in medical terms.
  • The prefix 'Chol-' usually relates to 'bile' in medical terms.
  • The prefix 'Arteriol-' typically refers to 'small artery' in medical terminology.

Medical Terms

  • Lingual refers to a medical procedure involving the tongue.
  • Onc/o refers to a type of cancer.

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