Medical Terminology Prefixes and Suffixes
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Questions and Answers

What does the prefix "a" mean?

without

What does the prefix "bio" refer to?

life

What does the prefix "collo" denote?

jellylike

What does the prefix "dys" indicate?

<p>bad/difficult/painful</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does the prefix "gingivo" relate to?

<p>gum</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does the prefix "ophthalmo" refer to?

<p>eye</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does the suffix "spasm" mean?

<p>spasm</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does the suffix "ectasia/ectasis" mean?

<p>dilation/stretch</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does the prefix "metro/meter" mean?

<p>measure</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does the suffix "opia" denote?

<p>vision</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does the prefix "phallo" relate to?

<p>penis</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does the prefix "pterygo" refer to?

<p>wing</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does the suffix "tropho" mean?

<p>development</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does the prefix "ectopo" mean?

<p>wrong place</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does the prefix "gnatha" refer to?

<p>jaw</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does the suffix "orrhagia" mean?

<p>hemorrhage</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does the prefix "tympano" refer to?

<p>eardrum</p> Signup and view all the answers

Study Notes

Medical Terminology Prefixes and Suffixes

  • a-: without
  • bio-: life
  • collo-: jellylike
  • dys-: bad/difficult/painful
  • gingivo-: gum
  • irido-: iris
  • meta-: after/change
  • ophthalmo-: eye
  • phalango-: phalanges
  • psycho-: mind
  • spasm-: spasm
  • tri-: three
  • ab-: from
  • blasto-: embryonic form
  • colo-: colon
  • ectasia/ectasis-: dilation/stretch
  • glio-: glue/neuroglia
  • ir-: iris
  • metro/meter-: measure
  • opia-: vision
  • phallo-: penis
  • pterygo-: wing
  • spermato-: sperm
  • tripsy-: surgical crushing
  • abdomino-: abdomen
  • blepharo-: eyelid
  • colpo-: vagina
  • ecto-: outer
  • glosso-: tongue
  • iso-: equal
  • micro-: small
  • opto-: vision
  • pharyngo-: pharynx
  • ptosis-: prolapsed
  • sphygmo-: pulse
  • troph-: development
  • acro-: extremity
  • brachio-: upper arm
  • con-: with
  • ectomy-: excision
  • glyco-: sweet
  • itis-: inflammation
  • mono-: one
  • orchido-: testicle
  • phaso-: speech
  • ptyalo-: saliva
  • spiro-: breathe
  • tropo-: turning
  • actino-: ray
  • brady-: slow
  • condylo-: rounded process
  • ectopo-: wrong place
  • gnatha-: jaw
  • karyo-: nucleus
  • morpho-: form
  • orrhagia-: hemorrhage
  • philo-: attraction
  • pubo-: pubis
  • spleno-: spleen
  • tympano-: eardrum
  • acu-: needle
  • broncho-: bronchi
  • contra-: against
  • edema-: swelling
  • gnoso-: know
  • kerato-: horny/cornea
  • muco-: mucus
  • orrhaphy-: suture
  • phlebo-: vein
  • pyelo-: renal pelvis
  • spondylo-: vertebra
  • ultra-: beyond
  • ad-: toward
  • caco-: bad/diseased/abnormal
  • copro-: feces
  • electro-: electricity
  • gram-: record
  • kinesio-: movement
  • multi-: many
  • orrhea-: flow
  • phobo-: fear
  • pyo-: pus
  • staphylo-: staphylococcus or uvula
  • uni-: one
  • adeno-: gland
  • calcane-: heel
  • coreo-: pupil
  • emesis-: vomiting
  • gramo-: recording
  • labio-: lip
  • myco-: fungus
  • orrhexis-: rupture
  • phono-: voice
  • pyro-: heat
  • stasis-: halt
  • uretero-: ureter
  • aero-: air
  • carcino-: cancer
  • cortico-: cortex
  • emia-: blood

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Test your knowledge of essential medical terminology focusing on prefixes and suffixes. This quiz will help reinforce your understanding of the components that form medical terms, enhancing your vocabulary in the medical field. Perfect for students and professionals alike!

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