Medical Terminology Part 6 Flashcards

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Questions and Answers

Which term means abnormally increased muscle function or activity?

  • hyperkinesia (correct)
  • tenorrhaphy
  • contracture
  • myolysis

Which term describes the permanent tightening of muscles that occurs when connective tissues are replaced with fibrous tissues?

  • paraplegia
  • electromyography
  • myorrhaphy
  • contracture (correct)

Which term means the breaking down of muscle tissue?

  • hyperkinesia
  • myolysis (correct)
  • tenorrhaphy
  • contracture

Which term means the suturing of a divided tendon?

<p>tenorrhaphy (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which term means the surgical suturing of a muscle?

<p>myorrhaphy (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which diagnostic test records the strength of muscle contractions?

<p>electromyography (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which term means the paralysis of both legs and the lower part of the body?

<p>paraplegia (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

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Study Notes

Muscle Function and Activity Terms

  • Hyperkinesia: Refers to abnormally increased muscle function or activity, potentially leading to excessive movement.

Muscle Conditions and Disorders

  • Contracture: A permanent tightening of muscles resulting from the replacement of connective tissues with fibrous tissues, which can limit mobility and flexibility.
  • Myolysis: The breakdown of muscle tissue, which can occur due to various factors including injury, disease, or lack of use.
  • Tenorrhaphy: Surgical procedure that involves suturing a divided tendon, primarily used to repair tendon injuries.
  • Myorrhaphy: Surgical suturing of a muscle, often performed to repair a muscle rupture or tear.

Diagnostic Procedures

  • Electromyography (EMG): A diagnostic test that measures the strength of muscle contractions, providing insights into muscle health and neurological function.

Paralysis Conditions

  • Paraplegia: A condition characterized by paralysis of both legs and the lower part of the body, frequently resulting from spinal cord injury or disease.

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