Medical Terminology Part 6 Flashcards

Which term means abnormally increased muscle function or activity?

Which term describes the permanent tightening of muscles that occurs when connective tissues are replaced with fibrous tissues?

Which term means the breaking down of muscle tissue?

Which term means the suturing of a divided tendon?

Which term means the surgical suturing of a muscle?

Which diagnostic test records the strength of muscle contractions?

Which term means the paralysis of both legs and the lower part of the body?

Muscle Function and Activity Terms

Hyperkinesia: Refers to abnormally increased muscle function or activity, potentially leading to excessive movement.

Muscle Conditions and Disorders

Contracture: A permanent tightening of muscles resulting from the replacement of connective tissues with fibrous tissues, which can limit mobility and flexibility.
Myolysis: The breakdown of muscle tissue, which can occur due to various factors including injury, disease, or lack of use.

Tenorrhaphy: Surgical procedure that involves suturing a divided tendon, primarily used to repair tendon injuries.
Myorrhaphy: Surgical suturing of a muscle, often performed to repair a muscle rupture or tear.

Diagnostic Procedures

Electromyography (EMG): A diagnostic test that measures the strength of muscle contractions, providing insights into muscle health and neurological function.

Paralysis Conditions

Paraplegia: A condition characterized by paralysis of both legs and the lower part of the body, frequently resulting from spinal cord injury or disease.

Test your knowledge of medical terminology with these flashcards focusing on key terms related to muscle function and disorders. Each card describes a specific term essential for a deeper understanding of medicine. Perfect for students and professionals alike!