Medical Terminology Key Terms

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Questions and Answers

What is the term for an individual with no overt disease who harbors infectious organisms?

  • Carrier (correct)
  • Pseudomembrane
  • Virulence
  • Indolent ulcer

Which of the following is a rare disorder in which the body's immune system attacks the nerves?

  • Guillain-Barre syndrome (correct)
  • Whooping cough
  • Indolent ulcer
  • Secondary infection

What is the period between exposure to an infection and the appearance of the first symptoms?

  • Pseudomembrane
  • Indolent ulcer
  • Virulence
  • Incubation period (correct)

What is a layer of exudate resembling a membrane, formed on the surface of the skin or of a mucous membrane?

<p>Pseudomembrane (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the term for the severity or harmfulness of a disease?

<p>Virulence (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

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Study Notes

Key Terms in Infectious Diseases

  • A carrier is an individual who harbors infectious organisms but shows no overt disease.
  • Guillain-Barre syndrome is a rare autoimmune disorder where the immune system attacks the nerves.
  • Incubation period is the time between exposure to an infection and the appearance of the first symptoms.
  • An indolent ulcer is an ulcer that fails to heal within the expected timeframe.
  • A pseudomembrane is a layer of exudate resembling a membrane, formed on the skin or mucous membrane surface, often seen in conjunctiva.
  • A secondary infection occurs during or after treatment for another infection.
  • Whooping cough is a highly contagious acute respiratory tract infection caused by Bordetella pertussis bacteria.
  • Virulence refers to the severity or harmfulness of a disease.

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