Questions and Answers
What does the term spir/o mean?
breath
What does the term splen/o refer to?
spleen
What does the term spondyl/o signify?
vertebra
What is the meaning of the term squam/o?
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What does the term staped/o represent?
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What does staphyl/o mean?
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The suffix -stalsis means what?
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What does the suffix -stasis mean?
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What does the prefix stat- refer to?
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What does the term steat/o mean?
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What does the term sten/o signify?
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What does the suffix -stenosis mean?
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What is the meaning of the prefix stere/o?
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What does the term stern/o refer to?
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What does the term ster/o signify?
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What does the term steth/o mean?
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The suffix -sthenia refers to what?
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What does the suffix -stoma mean?
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What does the term stomat/o signify?
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What does the suffix -stomy mean?
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What does the term strept/o represent?
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What does the prefix sub- mean?
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What does the prefix super- refer to?
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What does the prefix supra- mean?
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What does the prefix sym- signify?
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What does the prefix syn- refer to?
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What does the term syring/o mean?
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What does the term system/o signify?
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What does the prefix tachy- mean?
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What does the term tars/o refer to?
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What does the suffix -taxia mean?
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What does the term tax/o signify?
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What does the prefix tele- mean?
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What does the term tendin/o refer to?
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What does the term tend/o signify?
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What does the suffix -tension mean?
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What does the prefix ter- mean?
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What does the term terat/o signify?
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What does the prefix terti- mean?
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What does the term test/o refer to?
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What does the prefix tetra- mean?
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What does the term thalam/o signify?
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What does the term thalass/o mean?
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What does the term thel/o signify?
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What does the term the/o mean?
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What does the suffix -therapy mean?
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What does the term therm/o represent?
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What does the term thorac/o signify?
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What does the suffix -thorax mean?
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What does the term thromb/o refer to?
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What does the term thrombocyt/o signify?
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What does the term thym/o mean?
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What does the term thyr/o signify?
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What does the term thyroid/o mean?
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What does the term tibi/o refer to?
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What does the suffix -tic mean?
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What does the suffix -tion signify?
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What does the suffix -tocia mean?
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What does the suffix -tome mean?
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Study Notes
Medical Terminology Study Notes
- spir/o: Relates to the concept of breath.
- splen/o: Refers to the spleen, an organ involved in immune responses.
- spondyl/o: Denotes a vertebra, a bone in the spinal column vital for structural support.
- squam/o: Pertains to scales, referencing the outer layer of skin or certain animals.
- staped/o: Indicates the stapes, the smallest bone in the human body located in the middle ear, crucial for hearing.
- staphyl/o: Describes clusters that resemble grapes, often relating to a group of bacteria.
- -stalsis: Refers to contraction, particularly in muscular contexts like digestion.
- -stasis: Represents control or stopping; related to homeostasis and maintaining stable internal conditions.
- stat-: Implies stability or stationarity, often used in medical contexts for patient conditions (e.g., "stat" for immediate action).
- steat/o: Relates to fat, often in the context of fat metabolism or tissue.
- sten/o: Indicates a narrowed space or structure within the body.
- -stenosis: Describes the condition of narrowing, often seen in blood vessels or heart valves.
- stere/o: Pertains to solid or three-dimensional forms.
- stern/o: Refers to the sternum, or breastbone, an essential part of the ribcage.
- ster/o: Implies solid structures, commonly used in anatomical contexts.
- steth/o: Indicates the chest, often used in relation to sounds auscultated during medical examinations.
- -sthenia: Relates to strength, crucial in evaluations of muscle function.
- -stoma: Denotes mouth or small opening, significant in surgical operations like colostomy.
- stomat/o: Refers to the mouth, foundational in digestion and speaking.
- -stomy: Indicates the formation of an opening, often related to surgical procedures.
- strept/o: Refers to twisted chains, often related to specific bacterial forms.
- -stringent: Implies to draw tight or compress, relevant to various physiological processes.
- sub-: Means under, beneath, or below; often denotes position.
- super-: Refers to above, indicating a higher position or level.
- supra-: Similar to super-, meaning above or over.
- sym-: Indicates union or togetherness, often used in anatomy (e.g., symphysis).
- syn-: Also means union or together, frequently seen in terms describing joint structures.
- syring/o: Refers to a tube, important in various medical and anatomical contexts.
- system/o: Indicates a system, frequently used in reference to body systems.
- tachy-: Implies rapidness, commonly associated with heart rate or respiration.
- tars/o: Refers to tarsal bones, which form the ankle.
- -taxia: Pertains to muscular coordination, significant in neurological assessments.
- tax/o: Relates to order or coordination, essential in anatomy and physiology.
- tele-: Indicates far or distant, often in reference to spatial relationships.
- tendin/o: Refers specifically to tendons, which connect muscles to bones.
- tend/o: Also denotes tendons, relevant in discussions of movement and injuries.
- -tension: Relates to pressure, commonly discussed in cardiovascular contexts.
- ter-: Indicates three (3), often used in anatomical contexts like tricuspid.
- terat/o: Refers to a monster or malformed fetus, relevant in developmental biology.
- terti-: Denotes third (1/3), used in various categorical systems.
- test/o: Refers to testis or testicle, integral in discussions of male reproductive health.
- tetra-: Indicates four, often found in medical terminology describing structures.
- thalam/o: Refers to the thalamus, a crucial brain structure relaying sensory information.
- thalass/o: Relates to the sea, often used in discussions of marine biology.
- thel/o: Refers to the nipple, significant in mammary anatomy.
- the/o: Indicates god, often used in medical terminology in various contexts.
- -therapy: Refers to treatment, used broadly across medical disciplines.
- therm/o: Relates to heat, important in thermoregulation discussions.
- thorac/o: Pertains to the chest or thorax, a vital anatomical region.
- -thorax: Also relates to the chest, commonly used in various medical terms.
- thromb/o: Relates to clot formation, central in vascular pathology.
- thrombocyt/o: Refers to platelets or thrombocytes, essential for blood clotting.
- thym/o: Denotes the thymus, an organ crucial for immune system development.
- thyr/o: Refers to the thyroid, an important endocrine gland.
- thyroid/o: Also denotes thyroid, used in various medical discussions.
- tibi/o: Refers to the tibia, the larger bone in the lower leg.
- -tic: Indicates pertaining to, used in descriptive terminology.
- -tion: Refers to the act or state of; utilized broadly in medical terminology.
- -tocia: Relates to childbirth or labor, emphasizing obstetric medicine.
- -tome: Refers to an instrument used for cutting, often in surgical contexts.
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Description
This quiz provides flashcards covering essential medical terminology from spir/o (breath) to -tome (related to cutting). Learn and test your knowledge of these specific terms, which are fundamental in the field of medicine and health sciences. Perfect for students and professionals alike.
