Medical Terminology Flashcards Part 1
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Questions and Answers

What does choledoch(o) denote?

  • The common bile duct (correct)
  • The pancreas
  • The liver
  • The gallbladder
  • What is the definition of cholecyst(o)?

    Denoting the gallbladder (a bile sac)

    What is the procedure cholecystography used for?

  • Removal of gallstones
  • Surgical repair of the bile duct
  • X-ray examination of the gallbladder (correct)
  • Examination of the liver
  • What does cholecystectomy refer to?

    <p>Excision of the gallbladder</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is choledochotomy?

    <p>Incision into the bile duct</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does choledocholithotripsy involve?

    <p>The crushing of a stone in the common bile duct</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is cholecystitis?

    <p>Inflammation of the gallbladder</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does choledochogastrostomy refer to?

    <p>Surgical connection of the stomach and the common bile duct</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is cholelithiasis?

    <p>Condition of gallstones; a stone in the gallbladder</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Match the following terms with their definitions:

    <p>Tripsy = Crush Crush = Tripsy</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Study Notes

    Common Bile Duct Terms

    • Choledoch(o) refers to the common bile duct, a vital structure in the biliary system.
    • Choledochotomy involves making an incision into the bile duct for surgical access.

    Gallbladder Terminology

    • Cholecyst(o) denotes the gallbladder, which is a sac-like organ responsible for storing bile.
    • Cholecystectomy is the surgical procedure for excising the gallbladder.
    • Cholecystitis indicates inflammation of the gallbladder, often leading to pain and other complications.

    Diagnostic and Surgical Procedures

    • Cholecystography is the x-ray examination used to visualize the gallbladder and assess its function.
    • Choledocholithotripsy refers to the process of crushing stones located in the common bile duct to facilitate removal.
    • Choledochogastrostomy is a surgical technique that creates a connection between the stomach and the common bile duct, typically performed to bypass a blockage.

    Gallstone Conditions

    • Cholelithiasis describes the presence of gallstones within the gallbladder, potentially causing pain and digestive issues.
    • The term tripsy signifies "crush" and is often used in colloquial terms regarding various surgical procedures to break down stones.

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    Description

    Study the essential medical terms related to the bile ducts and gallbladder with these flashcards. This set focuses on terms like 'choledoch(o)' and 'cholecyst(o)', providing definitions for better understanding. Perfect for medical students and professionals looking to enhance their vocabulary.

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