Medical Terminology Flashcards (Meno to -Graph)
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Questions and Answers

What does the term 'meno' refer to?

  • muscle
  • kidney
  • menstruation (correct)
  • death

    • What does 'my(o)' mean?

    muscle

    What does 'myel(o)' signify?

    spinal cord, bone marrow

    What is the meaning of 'necro'?

    <p>death</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does 'nephr(o)' refer to?

    <p>kidney</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does 'neur(o)' mean?

    <p>nerve</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the meaning of 'ocul(o)'?

    <p>eye</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does 'oophor(o)' signify?

    <p>ovary</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does 'ophthalm(o)' denote?

    <p>eye</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does 'orth(o)' mean?

    <p>straight, normal, correct</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does 'oste(o)' signify?

    <p>bone</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the meaning of 'ot(o)'?

    <p>ear</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does 'ped(o)' mean?

    <p>child, foot</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does 'pharyng(o)' refer to?

    <p>pharynx</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the meaning of 'phleb(o)'?

    <p>vein</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does 'pneum(o)' signify?

    <p>lung, air, gas</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does 'proct(o)' mean?

    <p>rectum</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does 'psych(o)' denote?

    <p>mind</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the meaning of 'pulmo'?

    <p>lung</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does 'py(o)' refer to?

    <p>pus</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does 'rect(o)' mean?

    <p>rectum</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does 'rhin(o)' signify?

    <p>nose</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the meaning of 'salping(o)'?

    <p>eustachian tube, fallopian tube</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does 'splen(o)' refer to?

    <p>spleen</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does 'sten(o)' mean?

    <p>narrow, constriction</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the meaning of 'stern(o)'?

    <p>sternum</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does 'stomat(o)' mean?

    <p>mouth</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does 'therm(o)' signify?

    <p>heat</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the meaning of 'thoraco'?

    <p>chest</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does 'thromb(o)' mean?

    <p>clot, thrombus</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does 'thyr(o)' refer to?

    <p>thyroid</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does 'toxic(o)' signify?

    <p>poison, poisonous</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does 'toxo' mean?

    <p>poison</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does 'trache(o)' refer to?

    <p>trachea</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does 'urethr(o)' mean?

    <p>urethra</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does 'urin(o)' signify?

    <p>urine</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the meaning of 'uro'?

    <p>urine, urinary tract, urination</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does 'uter(o)' mean?

    <p>uterus</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does 'vas(o)' signify?

    <p>blood vessel, vas deferens</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does 'ven(o)' mean?

    <p>vein</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does 'vertebr(o)' denote?

    <p>spine, vertebrae</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does '-algia' mean?

    <p>pain</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the meaning of '-asis'?

    <p>condition, usually abnormal</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does '-cele' refer to?

    <p>hernia, herniation, pouching</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does '-centesis' signify?

    <p>puncture and aspiration of</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does '-cyte' mean?

    <p>cell</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does '-ectasis' refer to?

    <p>dilation, stretching</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does '-ectomy' mean?

    <p>excision, removal of</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does '-emia' signify?

    <p>blood condition</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does '-genesis' mean?

    <p>development, production, creation</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does '-genic' indicate?

    <p>producing, causing</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the meaning of '-gram'?

    <p>record</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does '-graph' signify?

    <p>a diagram, a recording instrument</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Study Notes

    Medical Terminology Study Notes

    • meno: Refers to menstruation, indicating a female's monthly cycle.
    • my (o): Pertains to muscle tissue, often referencing muscle conditions.
    • myel (o): Associated with the spinal cord and bone marrow, crucial for the nervous and hematologic systems.
    • necro: Indicates death, often used in terms like necrosis (tissue death).
    • nephr (o): Relates to the kidney, essential for understanding renal function.
    • neur (o): Refers to nerve tissue, a key component of the nervous system.
    • ocul (o): Pertains to the eye, relevant in ophthalmology.
    • oophor (o): Refers to the ovary, significant in female reproductive health.
    • ophthalm (o): Also relates to the eye, used interchangeably with 'ocul'.
    • orth (o): Signifies straight, normal, or correct, often used in orthopedics.
    • oste (o): Refers to bone, essential in discussions regarding skeletal health.
    • ot (o): Pertains to the ear, relevant in audiology.
    • ped (o): Indicates child or foot, commonly seen in pediatrics and foot care terminology.
    • pharyng (o): Relates to the pharynx, significant in respiratory and digestive health.
    • phleb (o): Refers to vein, important in cardiovascular discussions.
    • pneum (o): Pertains to lung, air, or gas, crucial in pulmonary medicine.
    • proct (o): Indicates the rectum, relevant in gastrointestinal health.
    • psych (o): Refers to the mind, central in psychology and psychiatry.
    • pulmo: Also pertains to the lung, similar to 'pneum'.
    • py (o): Indicates pus, often related to infections.
    • rect (o): Refers to the rectum, used similarly as 'proct'.
    • rhin (o): Pertains to the nose, important in ENT specialties.
    • salping (o): Relates to eustachian or fallopian tubes, relevant in reproductive health.
    • splen (o): Refers to the spleen, important for immune response.
    • sten (o): Indicates narrowness or constriction, often used in medical conditions involving blood vessels or passages.
    • stern (o): Pertains to the sternum, essential for chest anatomy and surgeries.
    • stomat (o): Refers to the mouth, relevant in dental and oral health.
    • therm (o): Indicates heat, important in discussions regarding body temperature and metabolism.
    • thoraco: Relates to the chest, critical in thoracic medicine.
    • thromb (o): Refers to a clot or thrombus, significant in hematology and cardiovascular health.
    • thyr (o): Indicates the thyroid gland, essential for endocrine function.
    • toxic (o): Pertains to poison, relevant in toxicology.
    • toxo: Also signifies poison, commonly used in terms like toxicity.
    • trache (o): Refers to the trachea, important in respiratory anatomy.
    • urethr (o): Indicates the urethra, crucial in urinary health.
    • urin (o): Pertains to urine, important in nephrology.
    • uro: Relates to urine, urinary tract, or urination, used in various urinary conditions.
    • uter (o): Refers to the uterus, significant in gynecology.
    • vas (o): Indicates blood vessel or vas deferens, key in both circulatory and reproductive health.
    • ven (o): Pertains to vein, often used in discussions about venous health.
    • vertebr (o): Refers to the spine or vertebrae, crucial in orthopedic studies.
    • -algia: Denotes pain, important in symptom descriptions.
    • -asis: Indicates a condition, usually abnormal, used in diagnostic terminology.
    • -cele: Refers to hernia, herniation, or pouching, relevant in surgical discussions.
    • -centesis: Denotes puncture and aspiration of a body cavity, used in diagnostic and therapeutic procedures.
    • -cyte: Refers to a cell, essential in histology.
    • -ectasis: Indicates dilation or stretching, important in descriptions of organs or vessels.
    • -ectomy: Signifies excision or removal of tissue or organs, a common surgical term.
    • -emia: Refers to blood conditions, prevalent in hematologic discussions.
    • -genesis: Indicates development, production, or creation, frequently used in various scientific contexts.
    • -genic: Denotes producing or causing, often used to describe factors in disease causation.
    • -gram: Refers to a record or image, commonly used in diagnostic procedures.
    • -graph: Indicates a recording instrument or diagram, significant in diagnostic imaging.

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    Description

    This quiz contains flashcards covering essential medical terminology from 'meno' to various suffixes including '-graph'. Each term is paired with its definition to aid in learning and retention. Perfect for students in healthcare-related fields or those studying medical terminology.

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