Medical Terminology Flashcards for DTR-IBS
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Questions and Answers

What does DTR stand for?

  • Diagnosis
  • Deep Tendon Reflexes (correct)
  • Deep Venous Thrombosis
  • Electrocardiogram
  • What is the meaning of DVT?

    Deep Venous Thrombosis

    What does DX stand for?

    Diagnosis

    What is EBV an abbreviation for?

    <p>Epstein-Barr Virus</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does ECF refer to?

    <p>Extra Cellular Fluid</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does ECG stand for?

    <p>Electrocardiogram</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is ECT?

    <p>Electroconvulsive Therapy</p> Signup and view all the answers

    EENT stands for Eyes, Ears, Nose and Throat.

    <p>True</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does EMV refer to in the Glasgow Coma Scale?

    <p>Eyes, Motor, Verbal Response</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does EMG stand for?

    <p>Electromyogram</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does ENT refer to?

    <p>Ears, Nose and Throat</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does EOM refer to?

    <p>Extraocular Muscles</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is ESR an abbreviation for?

    <p>Erythrocyte Sedimentation Rate</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does ET stand for in a medical context?

    <p>Endotracheal</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does ETT refer to?

    <p>Endotracheal Tube</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does ERCP stand for?

    <p>Endoscopic Retrograde Cholangiopancreatography</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does ETOH refer to?

    <p>Ethanol</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does FA stand for?

    <p>Fatty Acid</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does FBS stand for?

    <p>Fasting Blood Sugar</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does FEV refer to?

    <p>Forced Expiratory Volume</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does FFP refer to?

    <p>French Frozen Plasma</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does FRC stand for?

    <p>Functional Residual Capacity</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does FTT stand for?

    <p>Failure To Thrive</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does FUO stand for?

    <p>Fever of Unknown Origin</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does FVC mean?

    <p>Forced Vital Capacity</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does FVD refer to?

    <p>Fluid Volume Deficit</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does Fx refer to?

    <p>Fracture</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does GB stand for?

    <p>Gall Bladder</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does GC stand for?

    <p>Gonorrhea</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does GERD stand for?

    <p>Gastroesophageal Reflux Disease</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does GETT stand for?

    <p>General by Endotracheal Tube</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does GFR stand for?

    <p>Glomerular Filtration Rate</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does GGT mean?

    <p>Glucose Tolerance Test</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does Gl stand for?

    <p>Gastrointestinal</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does gr stand for?

    <p>Grain</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does gt or gtt refer to?

    <p>Drops</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does GU stand for?

    <p>Genitourinary</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does HAA refer to?

    <p>Hepatitis B Surface Antigen</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the meaning of HAV?

    <p>Hepatitis A Virus</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does Hb stand for?

    <p>Hemoglobin</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does HCG stand for?

    <p>Human Chronic Gonadotropin</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does HCO3 refer to?

    <p>Bicarbonate</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does HCT mean?

    <p>Hematocrit</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does HD refer to?

    <p>Hemodialysis</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does HDL stand for?

    <p>High Density Lipoprotein</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does HEENT refer to?

    <p>Head, Eyes, Ears, Nose, Throat</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does HgB refer to?

    <p>Hemoglobin</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does H/H stand for?

    <p>Henderson-Hasselbach Equation or Hemoglobin/Hematocrit</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does HIV stand for?

    <p>Human Immunodeficiency Virus</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does HLA refer to?

    <p>Histocompatibility Locus Antigen</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does HPF stand for?

    <p>High Power Field</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does HPI stand for?

    <p>History of Present Illness</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does HR stand for?

    <p>Heart Rate</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does HS refer to?

    <p>At Bedtime</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does HTLV-III refer to?

    <p>Human Lymphotropic Virus, Type III (AIDS agent, HIV)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does HSV stand for?

    <p>Herpes Simplex Virus</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does HTN stand for?

    <p>Hypertension</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does Hx refer to?

    <p>History</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does I&D stand for?

    <p>Incision and Drainage</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does I&O refer to?

    <p>Intake and Output</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does IBC stand for?

    <p>Iron Binding Capacity</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does IBD stand for?

    <p>Inflammatory Bowel Disease</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does IBS stand for?

    <p>Irritable Bowel Syndrome</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Study Notes

    Medical Terminology (DTR-IBS)

    • DTR: Acronym for Deep Tendon Reflexes, a key component in neurologic examinations to assess reflexes.
    • DVT: Deep Venous Thrombosis indicates blood clots forming in deep veins, commonly in the legs, and is a significant health concern.
    • DX: Stands for Diagnosis, a crucial step in determining medical conditions based on patient assessments.
    • EBV: Refers to Epstein-Barr Virus, a herpes virus linked to infectious mononucleosis and certain cancers.
    • ECF: Can signify Extra Cellular Fluid, crucial for cellular functions, or Extended Care Facility, providing long-term patient care.
    • ECG: Electrocardiogram, a test that records the electrical activity of the heart, vital for diagnosing heart disease.
    • ECT: Electroconvulsive Therapy, a psychiatric treatment for severe depression, involving controlled electrical stimulation of the brain.
    • EENT: Refers to Eye, Ear, Nose, and Throat, areas often evaluated in ENT (Ear, Nose, and Throat) medical practices.
    • EMV: Eyes, Motor, Verbal Response, components measured in the Glasgow Coma Scale to assess consciousness level post-injury.
    • EMG: Electromyogram is a diagnostic procedure that assesses the health of muscles and the nerve cells that control them.
    • ENT: Ears, Nose, and Throat, the branch of medicine specializing in these areas.
    • EOM: Extraocular Muscles, responsible for eye movements; assessing these is crucial in neurological examinations.
    • ESR: Erythrocyte Sedimentation Rate, a blood test that can indicate inflammation or infection within the body.
    • ET: Endotracheal, a term often used in anesthesia and respiratory care referring to tube placement in the trachea.
    • ETT: Endotracheal Tube, a critical device used to maintain an open airway during medical procedures.
    • ERCP: Endoscopic Retrograde Cholangiopancreatography, a procedure for diagnosing and treating biliary or pancreatic duct conditions.
    • ETOH: Refers to Ethanol, the type of alcohol found in beverages, significant in discussions about alcohol use and effects.
    • FA: Fatty Acid, a key component of lipids, important for cellular structure and energy.
    • FBS: Fasting Blood Sugar, a test measuring blood sugar levels after fasting; crucial for diabetes diagnosis.
    • FEV: Forced Expiratory Volume, a measurement used in pulmonary function tests to evaluate lung function.
    • FFP: French Frozen Plasma, a blood product used in various transfusion therapies.
    • FRC: Functional Residual Capacity, the volume of air remaining in the lungs after normal expiration, important in assessing respiratory health.
    • FTT: Failure To Thrive, a term used in pediatrics and geriatrics to describe individuals who are not growing or gaining weight as expected.
    • FUO: Fever of Unknown Origin, a clinical term used for prolonged fevers without an identified cause.
    • FVC: Forced Vital Capacity, a measure of lung capacity and function, often used in respiratory therapies.
    • FVD: Fluid Volume Deficit, a state where fluids are lost, impacting hydration and electrolyte balance.
    • Fx: Abbreviation for Fracture, indicating a break in the continuity of a bone.
    • GB: Gall Bladder, an organ that stores bile used for digestion.
    • GC: Gonorrhea, a sexually transmitted infection caused by Neisseria gonorrhoeae.
    • GERD: Gastroesophageal Reflux Disease, a chronic digestive condition where stomach acid flows back into the esophagus.
    • GETT: General by Endotracheal Tube, indicating anesthesia administration through an endotracheal tube.
    • GFR: Glomerular Filtration Rate, a test assessing kidney function by measuring blood filtrate through the glomeruli.
    • GGT: Glucose Tolerance Test, assessing the body’s response to glucose and diagnosing diabetes.
    • Gl: Gastrointestinal, a term encompassing the stomach and intestines' health and function.
    • gr: Grain, a unit of measure often used in pharmacology.
    • gt or gtt: Refers to Drops, often used in medication dispensing.
    • GU: Genitourinary, relating to the organs of the urinary and reproductive systems.
    • HAA: Hepatitis B Surface Antigen, a marker for Hepatitis B infection.
    • HAV: Hepatitis A Virus, a virus causing liver infection, typically transmitted via contaminated food and water.
    • Hb: Hemoglobin, a protein in red blood cells responsible for oxygen transport.
    • HCG: Human Chorionic Gonadotropin, a hormone detected in pregnancy tests.
    • HCO3: Bicarbonate, a buffer in the blood that helps maintain acid-base balance.
    • HCT: Hematocrit, measuring the proportion of blood volume occupied by red blood cells.
    • HD: Hemodialysis, a medical procedure to filter waste from the blood, commonly used in kidney failure.
    • HDL: High-Density Lipoprotein, often referred to as "good" cholesterol, helps reduce heart disease risk.
    • HEENT: Head, Eyes, Ears, Nose, Throat, a comprehensive examination area for various conditions.
    • HgB: Alternate term for Hemoglobin, essential for oxygen transport in the body.
    • H/H: Henderson-Hasselbach Equation or Hemoglobin/Hematocrit, used in medical assessments of acid-base status and blood volume.
    • HIV: Human Immunodeficiency Virus, the virus leading to acquired immunodeficiency syndrome (AIDS).
    • HLA: Histocompatibility Locus Antigen, essential for immune system compatibility in organ transplants.
    • HPF: High Power Field, a term used in microscopy to describe the field of view at high magnification.
    • HPI: History of Present Illness, detailing a patient’s current health issues for diagnosis.
    • HR: Heart Rate, a vital sign that indicates the number of heartbeats per minute.
    • HS: At Bedtime, commonly noted in medication administration instructions.
    • HTLV-III: Human Lymphotropic Virus, Type III, the earlier identifier for HIV, associated with AIDS.
    • HSV: Herpes Simplex Virus, responsible for causing oral and genital herpes infections.
    • HTN: Hypertension, high blood pressure, a common cardiovascular condition needing management.
    • Hx: History, referring to a patient’s medical background and conditions.
    • I&D: Incision and Drainage, a surgical procedure to treat abscesses or fluid collections.
    • I&O: Intake and Output, a measure monitoring fluid balance in patients.
    • IBC: Iron Binding Capacity, a blood test reflecting iron levels and status.
    • IBD: Inflammatory Bowel Disease, chronic conditions like Crohn's disease and ulcerative colitis affecting the digestive tract.
    • IBS: Irritable Bowel Syndrome, a common gastrointestinal disorder causing abdominal pain and altered bowel habits.

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    Test your knowledge of essential medical abbreviations and terms with these flashcards designed for DTR-IBS. Each card provides a word along with its definition, covering key concepts in the medical field. Perfect for students and healthcare professionals looking to enhance their medical vocabulary.

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