Medical Terminology Combining Forms
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Medical Terminology Combining Forms

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@DetachableHydra

Questions and Answers

What does the combining form Aden/o mean?

  • Joint
  • Gland (correct)
  • Heart
  • Cancerous
  • What does the combining form Arthr/o mean?

  • Life
  • Joint (correct)
  • Skin
  • Stomach
  • What does the combining form Bi/o refer to?

  • Kidney
  • Nerve
  • Heart
  • Life (correct)
  • What does the combining form Carcin/o mean?

    <p>Cancerous</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does the combining form Cardi/o refer to?

    <p>Heart</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does the combining form Cephal/o mean?

    <p>Head</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does the combining form Cerebr/o represent?

    <p>Brain</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does the combining form Cis/o mean?

    <p>To cut</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does the combining form Cyst/o refer to?

    <p>Urinary bladder</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does Cyt/o mean?

    <p>Cell</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does Derm/o or Dermat/o mean?

    <p>Skin</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does the combining form Elect/o mean?

    <p>Electricity</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does Encephal/o mean?

    <p>Brain</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does the combining form Enter/o mean?

    <p>Intestines</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does Gastro/o mean?

    <p>Stomach</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does the combining form Gynec/o mean?

    <p>Woman/female</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does Hemat/o or Hem/o refer to?

    <p>Blood</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does the combining form Hepat/o mean?

    <p>Liver</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does the combining form Leuk/o mean?

    <p>White</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does Nephr/o mean?

    <p>Kidney</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does the combining form Neur/o represent?

    <p>Nerve</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does Onc/o mean?

    <p>Tumor</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does Ophthalm/o refer to?

    <p>Eye</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does the combining form Oste/o mean?

    <p>Bone</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does Path/o mean?

    <p>Study of diseases</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does Ped/o mean?

    <p>Child</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does Radi/o mean?

    <p>X-rays</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does the combining form Ren/o mean?

    <p>Kidney</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does Rhin/o mean?

    <p>Nose</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does Thromb/o mean?

    <p>Clot/clotting</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does Ur/o mean?

    <p>Urinary Tract</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Study Notes

    Key Medical Terminology Combining Forms

    • Aden/o: Refers to glands; example term is "adenoma," meaning a tumor of the gland.
    • Arthr/o: Indicates joints; example term is "arthritis," which means inflammation of the joints.
    • Bi/o: Signifies life; example term is "biology," referring to the study of life.
    • Carcin/o: Denotes cancer; example term "carcinoma" means cancerous tumor.
    • Cardi/o: Pertains to the heart; example term "cardiology" refers to the study of the heart.
    • Cephal/o: Relates to the head; example term "cephalic" means pertaining to the head.
    • Cerebr/o: Refers to the cerebrum, the largest brain part; example term "cerebral" means pertaining to the cerebrum.
    • Cis/o: Means to cut; example term "incision" refers to the process of cutting into.
    • Cyst/o: Indicates the urinary bladder or a sac; example term "cytcopy" means study of cells.
    • Cyt/o: Refers to cells; example term "cytology" means study of cells.
    • Derm/o & Dermat/o: Pertains to skin; example term "dermatitis" indicates inflammation of the skin.
    • Electr/o: Relates to electricity; example term "electrocardiogram" is the recording of electrical activity of the heart.
    • Encephal/o: Signifies the brain; example term "electroencephalogram" means recording the electrical activity of the brain.
    • Enter/o: Refers to the intestines, usually small; example term "enteritis" means inflammation of the intestines.
    • Gastro/o: Indicates the stomach; example term "gastrectomy" is the removal of part of the stomach.
    • Gynec/o: Pertains to women or female; example term "gynecology" means the study of women's health.
    • Hemat/o & Hem/o: Relate to blood; example term "hematology" means the study of blood.
    • Hepat/o: Refers to the liver; example term "hepatitis" indicates inflammation of the liver.
    • Leuk/o: Means white; example term "leukocyte" refers to white blood cells.
    • Nephr/o: Pertains to kidneys; example term "nephritis" means inflammation of the kidneys.
    • Neur/o: Relates to nerves; example term "neurology" refers to the study of nerves.
    • Onc/o: Pertains to tumors; example term "oncologist" is a specialist in tumors.
    • Ophthalm/o: Refers to the eye; example term "ophthalmoscope" is an instrument used for examining the eye.
    • Oste/o: Means bone; example term "osteitis" indicates inflammation of the bone.
    • Path/o: Refers to disease; example term "pathology" means the study of disease.
    • Ped/o: Indicates child; example term "pediatric" refers to the study of children.
    • Radi/o: Relates to X-rays; example term "radiology" is the study of X-rays.
    • Ren/o: Pertains to kidneys; example term "renal" means pertaining to kidneys.
    • Rhin/o: Refers to the nose; example term "rhinitis" indicates inflammation of the nose.
    • Thromb/o: Relates to clotting; example term "thrombocyte" refers to blood platelets involved in clotting.
    • Ur/o: Indicates the urinary tract or urine; example term "urology" refers to the study of the urinary tract.

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    Test your knowledge of medical terminology with these flashcards. Each card features a combining form, its meaning, and related terminology. Perfect for students in healthcare fields or anyone interested in understanding medical language.

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